Multiple Myeloma Flashcards
1
Q
Multiple Myeloma
A
cancer of plasma cells that release antibodies
2
Q
risk factors
A
FH, African descent, exposure to radiation
3
Q
signs
A
Calcium elevated Renal problems Anaemia (normocytic) Bone problems Bleeding Infections
4
Q
investigations
A
serum protein electrophoresis
Bence Jone proteins
rouleaux formation
Bone aspiration and biopsy
5
Q
management
A
Chemotherapy + steroid
stem cell transplantation (avoid in elderly/immunocompromised)
6
Q
what would be seen on the x-ray
A
rain drop skull
7
Q
what can precipitate renal failure in myeloma
A
NSAIDs
