MSK Pathologies Flashcards
What is Hallux Valgus?
Medial deviation of the first metatarsal and lateral deviation of the big toe.
What is Hallux Rigidus?
Osteoarthritis of the first MTP joint.
What is Morton’s Neuroma?
Benign fibrotic thickening of a plantar digital nerve due to irritation.
What type of foot fractures would falling from a height result in?
Calcaneus foot fractures
Describe the positive result of Simmond’s test.
No plantarflexion of the foot is seen when squeezing the calf.
What is the definition of pes planus?
Flat foot
What is pes cavus?
An abnormall high arch of the foot.
What is Paget’s disease?
Abnormal osteoclatic activity followed by increased osteoclatic activity resulting in abnormal bone structure with reduced strength and increased fracture risk.
How would a leg with an intrascapular neck of femur fracture look on examination?
Shortened and externally rotated.
