MSK #5- Shoulder girdle and UE Muscular and Neurological Screening Flashcards

1
Q

Neck flexion-

  • Muscle
  • Spinal segment​
  • nerve
A
  • Sternocleidomastoid
  • C1-C4
  • Cerical spinal accessory nerve
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2
Q

Neck extension, Rotation & Lateral bending

  • Muscle
  • Spinal segment​
  • nerve
A
  • Trapezius, other deep neck muscles
  • C1-C4
  • Cervical Spinal accessory
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3
Q

Shoulder shrug, Scapular upward rotation

  • Muscle
  • Spinal segment​
  • Nerve
A
  • Upper Trapezius
  • C1-C4
  • Cpinal accessory
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4
Q

Shoulder horizontal adduction

  • Muscle
  • Spinal segment​
  • nerve
A
  • Pect. major/minor
  • C5-C8, T1
  • Medial/lateral pectoral
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5
Q

Scapular downward rotation

  • Muscle
  • Spinal segment​
  • Nerve
A
  • Pec minor
  • C8-T1
  • Medial pectorial
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6
Q

Shoulder protraction, scapular upward rotation

  • Muscle
  • Spinal segment​
  • Nerve
A
  • Serratus anterior
  • C5-C7
  • Long thoracic N
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7
Q

Scapular elevation, downward rotation

A
  • Lavator scapula
  • C5
  • Dorsal scapular N
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8
Q

Scapular adduction, elevaton, downward rotation

A
  • Rhumboids
  • C4-C5
  • Dorsal scapular
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9
Q

Shoulder abduction

A
  • Supraspinatus
  • C4-C6
  • Suprascapular
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10
Q

Shoulder lateral rotation

A
  • Infraspinatus
  • C4-C6
  • Suprascapular
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11
Q

Shoulder medial rotation, adduction

A
  • Lats, Teres major, Subscapularis
  • C5-C8
  • Subscapular and thoracodorsal N
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12
Q

Shoulder abduction, flexion, extension

A
  • Deltoids
  • C5-C6
  • Axillary
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13
Q

Shoulder lateral rotation

A
  • Teres minor
  • C4-C5
  • Axillary
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14
Q

Elbow flexion, forearm supination

A
  • Biceps brachii
  • C5-C6
  • Musculocutaneous N
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15
Q

Shoulder flexion, adduction

A
  • Coracobrachialis
  • C6-C7
  • Musculocutaneous
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16
Q

Elbow flexion

A
  • Brachialis
  • C5-C6
  • Musculocutaneous
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17
Q

4th and 5th digit DIP flexion

A
  • Flexor digitotium (ulnar part)
  • C7-T1
  • Ulnar profundus
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18
Q

Wrist ulnar flexion

A
  • Flexor carpi ulnaris
  • C7-T1
  • Ulnar N
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19
Q

Thumb adduction

A
  • Adductor pollicis
  • C8-T1
  • Ulnar N
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20
Q

5th digit abduction

A
  • Abductor digiti
  • C8-T1
  • Ulnar quinti N
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21
Q

5th digit opposition

A
  • Opponens digiti
  • C7-T1
  • Ulnar quinti N
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22
Q
A
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23
Q

5th digit MCP flexion

A
  • leor digiti quinti
  • C7-T1
  • Ulnar brevis N
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24
Q

2nd to 5th digit MCP flexion, adduction abduction

A
  • Interossei
  • C8-T1
  • Ulnar N
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25
Forearm pronation
* Pronator teres, Pronator quadratus * C6-C7 * median N
26
Wrist radial flexion
* flexor carpi radialis * C6-C7 * median N
27
Wrist flexion
* Palmaris longus * C7-T1 * Median N
28
2nd to 5th digit proimal IP fleixon
* Flexor digitorium sublimis * C7-T1 * Median N
29
Thumb IP flexion
* Flexor pollicis longus * C7-T1 * Median N
30
2nd - 3rd digital distal IP flexion
* Flexor digitorium * C7-T1 * median profundus (radial part)
31
Thumb abduction
* Abductor pollicis brevis * C6-T1 * Median N
32
Thumb MCP flexion
* Flexor pollicis brevis * C6-T1 * Median/Ulnar N
33
Thumb opposition
* Opponens Pollicis * C8-T1 * Median N
34
2nd to 5th digit MCP flexion, IP extension
* Lumbricals * C8-T1 * Median/ulnar
35
Elbow extension
* Brachioradialis * C5-C6 * Radial N
36
Wrist radial extension
* Extensor carpi radialis * C6-C8 * Radial N
37
2nd to 5th digit MCP, IP extension
* Extensor digitorium communis, extensor digiti quinti proprius * C6-C8 * Radial N
38
Wrist ulnar extension
* Extensor carpi ulnaris * C6-C8 * Radial N
39
Forearm supination
* Supinator * C5-C6 * Radial N
40
Thumb MCP abduction
* Abductor pollicis longus * C7-C8 * Radial N
41
Thumb extension
* Extensor pollicis longus/brevis * C6-C8 * Radial N
42
2nd digit extension
* Extensor indicis proprius * C6-C8 * Radial N
43
Actions associated with Radial N (9)
Actions tested: * Elbow flexion * Elbow extension * Wrist radial extension * 2nd-5th digit MCP, IP extension * Wrist ulnar extension * Forearm supination * Thumb MCP abduction * Thumb extension * 2nd digit extension
44
All muscles innervated by Radial N (9)
* Brachioradialis * Triceps brachi, anconeus * Extensor carpi radialis * Extensor digitorium communis, extensor digiti quinti proprius * Extensor carpi ulnaris * Supinator * Abductor pollicis longus * Exensor pollicis longus/ brevis * Extensor indicis proprius
45
Muscles innervated by median N (7)
* Pronator teres, Pronator quadratus * Flexor carpi radialis * Palmaris longus * Flexor digitorum sublimus * Flexor pllicis longus * Abductor pollicis brevis * Opponens pollicis
46
Actions associated with median N (7)
* Forearm pronation * Wrist radial flexion * 2nd-5th digit proximal IP flexion * Wrist flexion * Thumb IP flexion * Thumb abduction * Thumb opposition
47
Muscle innervated by median profundus N(radial part) (1)
* Flexor digitorium
48
Action associated with mdian profundus N (radial part) (1)
2nd-3rd digit distal IP flexion
49
Muscles innervated by Median/Ulnar N (2)
* Flexor pollicis brevis * Lumbricals
50
Actions associated with Median/ulnar N (2)
* Thumb MCP flexion * 2nd-5th digit MCP, IP extension
51
Muscles innervated by Ulnar N (3)
* Interossei * Flexor carpi ulnaris * Adductor pollicis
52
Actions associated with ulnar N (3)
* Wrist ulnar flexion * Thumb adduction * 2nd-5th digit MCP flexion, adduction, abduction
53
Muscles associated with ulnar brevis N (1)
* Flexor digiti quinti
54
Actions associated with ulnar brevis N (1)
* 5th digit MCP flexion
55
Muscles associated with ulnar profundus N (1) Action associated with ulnar profundus N (1)
* Flexor digitorum (ulnar part) * 4th and 5th digit DIP flexion
56
Muscles associated with ulnar quinti N (2) Actions associated with Ulnar quinti N (2)
1. Muscles * Abductor digiti- 5th digit abduction * Opponens digit- 5th digit opposition 2. Actions * 5th digit abduction * 5th digit opposition
57
Muscles associated with musculocutaneous N (3) Actions associated with musculotaneous N (3)
Muscles * Biceps Brachii * Coricobrachialis * Brachialis Actions * Elbow flexion, Forearm supination * Shoulder flexion, Adduction * Elbow flexion
58
Muscles associated with Axillary N 92) Actions accos with Axillary N (2)
Muscles * Deltoid * Teres Minor Actions * Shoulder abduction, flexion * Shoulder lateral rotation
59
Muscles (2) and actions (2) associated with Suprascapular N
* Supraspinatus- shoulder abduction (C4-C6) * Infraspinatus - Shoulder lateral roration (C4-C6)
60
Muscles (3) and actions (2) associated with Subscapular and thorocodorsal N
* Latissimus dorsi, Teres major, Subscapularis- shoulder medial rotation /IR and Adduction