MSK 5 - Posterior forearm and hand Flashcards
All the muscles in the posterior forearm are supplied by…
radial nerve
Superficial muscles of the forearm
- brachioradialis
- extensor carpi radialis brevis
- extensor carpi radialis longus
- extensor digitorum
- extensor digiti minimi
- extensor carpi ulnaris
Common origin of superficial muscles of the posterior forearm?
lateral epicondyle of humerus
5 deep muscles of posterior forearm
- supinator
- extensor indicis
- extensor pollicus longus
- extensor pollicis brevis
- abductor pollicis longus
Which deep muscles attach superficially to the thumb?
- extensor pollicus longus
- extensor pollicis brevis
- abductor pollicis longus
Where does the extensor indicis arise from?
extensor digitorum tendon
What do all the extensors do?
extend at the wrist
What does the brachialis do?
flex elbow, supinate elbow
What is the anatomical snuff box consist of?
LBL
- EPL
- EPB
- APL
What structures are found in the snuff box?
- radial artery
- radial nerve
- cephalic vein
Of the structures in the posterior forearm, which one gives rise to 4 tendons?
extendor digitorum - one tendon to each finger
What contributes to the stability of the shoulder joint?
- rotator cuff muscles
- glenoid labrum
Radial nerve palsy will lead to..
a wrist drop
Median nerve palsy is caused by..
carpal tunnel syndrome
What forms the elbow joint?
- trochlear notch of the ulnar
- trochlea of humerus