MSK 2 - Axilla, BP, Anterior Arm Flashcards
What does the axilla contain?
- fat and lymph nodes
- brachial plexus
- axillary artery
- axillary vein
Clinical significance of axillary lymph nodes?
breast cancer can spread to them
Anterior border of axilla
pec major and pec minor
Which nerve of the brachial plexus leaves via triangular interval?
radial nerve - C5-T1
Which nerve exits via the quadrangular space?
axillary nerve - C5-C6
Innervation of forearm?
median nerve
Innervation of deltoid and teres minor?
axillary nerve
Muscles in anterior arm
- biceps brachii
- brachialis
- coracobrachialis
Heads of biceps brachii attach to where?
- long head: humerus
- short head: coracoid process
Nerve supply of anterior arm
musculocutaneous
Action of biceps brachii
- supination of forearm
- flexion at elbow
Which muscles flex the elbow?
- BBC (ALL ANTERIOR ARM MUSCLES)
Whats found in the posterior compartment of the arm? What does it do?
triceps brachii
- extension of arm at elbow
Nerve supply of posterior compartment of arm
radial nerve - C5-T1
What does the cubital fossa contain?
- median nerve
- radial nerve
- brachial artery
- biceps tendon