Ms. Pam's Pink Pig (neuro, msk, rsp) Flashcards

1
Q

Withdrawal from Dilantin causes what

A

Dilantin can cause withdrawal seizures

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2
Q

IV Versed adverse effect

A

An adverse affect of versed is respiratory depression

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3
Q

What kind of drug is levodopa

A

Levodopa is a dopamine replacement drug

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4
Q

What drug does not work well with high protein intake

A

Levodopa does not work well with high protein intake

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5
Q

Which is an adverse effect of MiraPlex

A

Orthostatic hypotension is an adverse effect

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6
Q

What drives Alzheimer’s disease

A

Acetylcholine drives Alzheimer’s disease

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7
Q

What can you not do while on Xanax

A

No alcohol abuse

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8
Q

What is one of Xanax side effects

A

A common side effect of Xanax is drowsiness

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9
Q

What can Prozac cause

A

Prozac can cause weight gain

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10
Q

What do osteoclasts and osteoblast do

A

Osteoclast break down the bone while osteoblast build up the down

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11
Q

How can you test for osteoporosis

A

DEXA and bone density test

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12
Q

What does Evista do

A

It decreases bone resorption

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13
Q

What symptoms does Evista have

A

It has menopause symptoms

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14
Q

How does evista work both as a agonist and antagonist

A

It is an agonist because it promotes bone cell growth and it’s an antagonist because it decreases breast and endometrial cells

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15
Q

When to take fosamax

A

Take 30 minutes before meals with a full glass of water

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16
Q

What food interacts with calcium supplements

A

Dark green veggies can interact with calcium supplements

17
Q

What does albuterol promotes

A

Albuterol promotes bronchodilation

18
Q

Ipratropium (atrovent) (3 things)

A

It is not a rescue drug, it irritates glaucoma because of ocular pressure and it can cause urinary retention

19
Q

COPD illnesses

A

Chronic bronchitis (hypertrophy of secretory glands) and emphysema (damage and enlargement of air sacs in the alveoli)

20
Q

Is COPD chronic or acute

A

Chronic

21
Q

Which beta receptors stimulates dilation

A

The beta two receptor

22
Q

What interacts with theophylline

A

Caffeine and chocolate are toxic

23
Q

Singular does what

A

Inhibits release of leukotrienes

24
Q

What does Benadryl do to kids

A

Can make kids hyper

25
Q

Zyrtec is a prototype for

A

It’s a prototype for allergies

26
Q

Presynaptic nerve terminal to postsynaptic cell

A

Step 1: synthesis of neurotransmitter
Step 2: storage of neurotransmitter
Step 3: release of neurotransmitter into the synapse
Step 4: binds to receptor of postsynaptic cell
Step 5: terminiation via reuptake, degradation by enzyme or diffusion away from gap