Mounting Flashcards

1
Q

mounting is a ____ applied between the section and the coverslip after staining setting the section firmly, preventing the movement of the coverslip

A

syrupy fluid

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2
Q

why mounting is ncecessary?

A

to protect stained section from physical injury and from bleaching or deterioration of the stain as result of oxidation

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3
Q

for best results with stained tissue sections, they must be impregnated by a ___ medium having a ___ close to that of glass (___).

A

impregnated by a transparent medium having a refractive index close to that of glass (1.518).

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4
Q

most commonly used mounting media

A

Eukitt & Entellan

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5
Q

designed to mount ___ preparations directly from water in cases where the stain is removed or decolorized with alcohol or xylene

A

water-miscible preparations

AQUEOUS/WATER SOLUBLE MOUNTANTS

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6
Q

enumerate the aqueous/water soluble mountants

A
  • water
  • glycerin (RI:147)
  • farrant’s medium (gum syrup) (RI:1.43)
  • apathy’s medium
  • brun’s fluid
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7
Q

this aqueous/water soluble mountants has low refractive index good only for temporary mounting

A

water

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8
Q

this aqueous/water soluble mountants has high refractive index which is also used as a preservative

A

glycerin

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9
Q

refractive index of glycerin

A

1.47

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10
Q

a gum syrup that does not solidify upon storage

A

farrant’s medium

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11
Q

refractive index of farrant’s medium

A

1.43

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12
Q

used for methylene-blue stained nerve preparations and as general purpose aqueous mountant

A

apathy’s medium

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13
Q

this aqueous/water soluble mountants is recommended for mounting frozen sections from water or paraffin sections which require dehydration and clearing

A

brun’s fluid

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14
Q

this is used for preparations that have been dehydrated and cleared in xylene or toluene

A

resinous mountants

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15
Q

recommended for majority of staining methods

A
  • Canada Balsam
  • DPX
  • XAM
  • Clarite
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16
Q

Canada Balsam is a natural resin extracted from the ____

A

Canadian tree (Abus balsamea)

17
Q

refractive index of Canada Balsam

A

1.524

18
Q

recommended for whole mounts and for thick sections because it does not shrink much

A

Canada Balsam

19
Q

it is miscible with xylene and is quite expensive

A

Canada balsam

20
Q

this is recommended for small tissue sections

A

DPX

21
Q

refractive index of PDX

A

1.532

22
Q

a synthetic resin mixture in xylene in pale yellow or colorless solution

A

XAM

23
Q

refractive index of XAM

A

1.52

24
Q

a synthetic resin which is soluble in xylene and is usually diluted to 60% with xylene

A

clarite

25
Q

refractive index of clarite

A

1.544

26
Q

process of sealing the margins of the coverslip to prevent escape of fluid or semi-fluid mounts and evaporation of mountant, to immobilize the coverslip and to prevent sticking of slides upon storage

A

ringing

27
Q

made up of 2 parts paraffin wax mixed with 4-9 parts powdered colophonium resin, heated and filtered

A

kronig cement