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ECOLOGÍA (bacterias Gram -) > moraxella catarrhalis > Flashcards

moraxella catarrhalis Flashcards

1
Q

Morfología

A
  • Diplococo Gram -
  • No forma esporas
  • Inmóvil
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2
Q

Características que permiten diferenciarla

A

Aerobia ESTRICTA

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3
Q

Ubicación

A

Microbiota respiratoria (nasofaringe) del 40-50% de escolares

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4
Q

Factores de patogenicidad

A

beta lactamasa: enzima que degrada e impide la union de los antibióticos. Confiere resistencia a antibióticos.

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5
Q

Enfermedad

A

En niños sanos: otitis y sinusitis
En ancianos y pacientes con EPOC: neumonía y bronquitis

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6
Q

Tratamiento

A

Penicilina + inhibidor de beta lactamasa (evitar resistencia a los antibióticos)

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ECOLOGÍA (bacterias Gram -) (17 decks)

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