Monteggia fracture dislocation @ MURH Flashcards

1
Q

Definition @MURH

A

PROXIMAL 1/3 ULNA FRACTURE
RADIUS HEAD DISLOCATION

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2
Q

Mechanism

A

FOOSH with hyperextended elbow and pronation injury

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2
Q

Bados classification

A

Type 1 : Ulna @ angulation = anterior , radius @ dislocation = anterior
Type 2 : Posterior
Type 3 : lateral
type 4 : anterior with # of radius

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3
Q

Clinical feature

A

PAin
Swelling
Deformity
Restricted movement
May be associated with vessel or nerve injury

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4
Q

Xray

A

Mclaughlin line disrupted = straight line from centre of shaft of radius cuts capitulim in centre

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5
Q

treament

A

Children
Adult

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6
Q

Children

A

closed reduction and full arm cast for 3 weeks

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7
Q

Adult

A

ORIF ( radial head reduces itself after length of ulna restored)

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8
Q

Complication

A

Malunion
non union
cross union
PIN injury leading to wrist drop and thumd drop
Myossitis ossificans

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