Fracture Of Clavicle Flashcards
Age
All age
Mechanism
FOOSH
trauma
Clincal feature
H/o of trauma / FOOSH
pain
Swelling
Subcutaneous lump
Classification
Group 1 - middle third ( most common )
Group 2 - lateral third
Group 3 - medial third
Imaging
X ray - AP , LATERAL
shows displacement -
If fracture in middle third then outer fragment downwards due to pectoralis major
Inner fragment upwards due to sternocleidomastoid
Treatment
Middle third
Lateral third
Medial third
Middle third
Undisplaced -
Sling
Stapping and sling
Figure 8 bandage
For 2 to 3 weeks
Displaced - ORIF
Lateral third
If ligament intact
Sling 2 to 3 weeks
Followed by active shoulder exercise
If ligament torn
ORIF
Medial third
Undisplaced
Sling for 2 to 3 weeks
Displaced
ORIF
Complication
Early
Late
Early
Injury to brachial plexus ,
Subclavian
Pneumothorax
Late
Non union
Malunion
Stiffness