Moist Heat Cooking Terms Flashcards
Simmering
completely submerge food in liquid that is at a constant moderate temperature
Poaching
Cooking food between 160’F and 180’F The surface of the poaching liquid should show some motion, but no air bubbles should break the surface.
Shallow poaching
Cooks food using a combination of steam and liquid bath. Shallow poaching is a last-minute cooking method best suited to food that is cut into portion-sized or smaller pieces.
Blanching
A variation of boiling. Partially cooks food and then finish it later.
Steaming
Cooking food by surrounding it with steam in a confined space such as a steamer basket, steam cabinet or combi-oven. Direct contact with the steam cooks the food.
Flash-freezing
Immersing a food into liquid nitrogen or placing it on an Anti Griddle can instantly freeze a sauce, cream, or puree, making anything from an ice cream to liquid- filled ice pop.
Goulash
This stew orginated in Hungary and is made from beef,veal, or poultry, seasoned with paprika, and generally served with potatoes or dumplings.