Module #9: Polyatomic Ions and Molecular Geometry Flashcards

1
Q

Polyatomic Ions

A

Ions which are formed when a group of atoms gains or loses electrons

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2
Q

VSEPR Theory

A

Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion

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3
Q

What is the angle measure for the Tetrahedron molecule?

A

Tetrahedron - 109°

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4
Q

What is the angle measure for the Pyramidal molecule?

A

Pyramidal - 107°

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5
Q

What is the angle measure for the Bent molecule?

A

Bent (H~2O) - 105°

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6
Q

What is the angle measure for the Trigonal molecule?

A

Trigonal - 120°

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7
Q

What is the angle measure for the Linear molecule?

A

Linear - 180°

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8
Q

How many valence electrons does Boron strive for?

A

Boron strives for six [6] valence elctrons instead of [8]

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9
Q

Polar covalent compounds can dissolve other ____ compounds?

A

Polar covalent compounds can dissolve other polar covalent compounds and ionic compounds.
This is because both types of compounds contain electrical charges.

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10
Q

Purely covalent compounds, on the other hand, can only dissolve other ____ compounds?

A

Purely covalent compounds, on the other hand, can only dissolve other purely covalent compounds, because no electrical charges are present.

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