Module #9: Polyatomic Ions and Molecular Geometry Flashcards
Polyatomic Ions
Ions which are formed when a group of atoms gains or loses electrons
VSEPR Theory
Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion
What is the angle measure for the Tetrahedron molecule?
Tetrahedron - 109°
What is the angle measure for the Pyramidal molecule?
Pyramidal - 107°
What is the angle measure for the Bent molecule?
Bent (H~2O) - 105°
What is the angle measure for the Trigonal molecule?
Trigonal - 120°
What is the angle measure for the Linear molecule?
Linear - 180°
How many valence electrons does Boron strive for?
Boron strives for six [6] valence elctrons instead of [8]
Polar covalent compounds can dissolve other ____ compounds?
Polar covalent compounds can dissolve other polar covalent compounds and ionic compounds.
This is because both types of compounds contain electrical charges.
Purely covalent compounds, on the other hand, can only dissolve other ____ compounds?
Purely covalent compounds, on the other hand, can only dissolve other purely covalent compounds, because no electrical charges are present.