module 9 Flashcards
magnitude
indication of the strength of the relationship between 2 variables
- determined by correlation coefficient
scatterplot
a figure that graphically represents the relationship between 2 variables
causality
assumption that a correlation indicates a causal relationship between 2 variables
directionality
inference made with respect to the direction pf a causal relationship
3rd variable problem
correlation between 2 variables being dependent on another variable
partial correlation
measuring 3 variables and statistically removing effect of the 3rd from the correlation of the other 2
restrictive range
variable that is truncated and has limited variability
person-who argument
arguing that a well-established statistical trend is invalid because we know a “person who” went against the trend
when to use t-test
when there’s only one iv
when to use ANOVA
multiple ivs