Module 8: Software Defined Storage & Network Flashcards

1
Q

What is software defined storage (SDS)?

A

storage infrastructure automated through software that pools resources

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2
Q

What are the key attributes of SDS?

A

Storage abstraction/pooling
automated policy driven provisioning
unified management
self-service
open/extensible

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3
Q

What is self service in terms of SDS?

A

users can self-provision storage services from a services catalog

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4
Q

What is open/extensible in terms of SDS?

A

integration of external interfaces and applications using APIs

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5
Q

What is the fundamental component in SDS architecture?

A

policy driven control plane - manages and provisions storage

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6
Q

How is the control plane implemented in SDS?

A

through the SDS Controller - software that manages, abstracts and pools physical storage into virtual pools

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7
Q

What are the key functions of the control plane in SDS?

A

asset discovery
resource abstraction/pooling
service catalog/self service
block data service

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8
Q

How does asset discovery work in the SDS control plane?

A

controller automatically detects new storage added

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9
Q

How does resource abstraction and pooling work in the SDS control plane?

A

SDS controller exposes storage through simplified model and extracts/stripes across all physical storage systems

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10
Q

How does block data service work in the SDS control plane?

A

provides a block volume of the size, performance and protection level

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11
Q

What are the benefits of SDS?

A

simplified storage environment
operational efficiency
agility
reusing existing infrastructure
cloud support

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12
Q

What is software defined networking?

A

an approach to abstract and separate the control plane functions from the data plane functions

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13
Q

How does software defined networking run?

A

software runs on compute system or a standalone device called a network controller

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14
Q

What is the role of the network controller in software defined networking?

A

controller provides instructions to data plane

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15
Q

What are the benefits of software defined networking?

A

centralized control
policy based automation
agile management

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16
Q

How are APIs referenced?

A

northbound and southbound interfaces

17
Q

What are northbound interface APIs?

A

define communication between controller and application layer

18
Q

What are southbound interface APIs?

A

define communication between the control and infrastructure layer

19
Q

What are the 3 different planes for Software Defined Networking?

A

Application Plane
Control Plane
Data Plane

20
Q

What is the application plane in software defined networking?

A

consists of apps/services that define the network behavior through policies and define requirements

21
Q

What is the control plane in software defined networking?

A

consists of controllers and acts as a brain - decides where packets go and relay decisions for execution

22
Q

What is the data plane in software defined networking?

A

consists of networking devices like switches/routers - responsible for handling packets and devices