Module 4: Intelligent Storage Systems (Overview) Flashcards

1
Q

What is an intelligent storage system (ISS)?

A

feature rich storage array with highly optimized IO capabilities

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of an ISS?

A

purpose built OS that handles management, provisioning, and utilization

configured w/ large amounts of cache and multiple IO paths

ensures data integrity while keeping privacy compliance

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3
Q

What are the types of ISS?

A

SAN
NAS
OSD
Unified

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4
Q

What are the key features of ISS?

A

Intelligence
Performance
Efficient
Data Protection

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5
Q

What is SAN?

A

block based storage system

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6
Q

What is NAS?

A

high peformant file sharing and storage device

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7
Q

How does NAS work?

A

admin creates file systems on NAS system - create the shares - export shares to NAS clients

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8
Q

What does NAS allow?

A

for both Linux and Windows users to share the same data

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9
Q

What is OSD (Object-Based Storage Device)?

A

stores data in form of objects on a flat address space

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10
Q

What are the characteristics of an object?

A

all exist at same level and an object can’t be placed in another object

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11
Q

How is an object identified?

A

by an Object ID - allows easy access to objects w/o needing to specify storage location

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12
Q

What is the impact of unified storage?

A

multiprotocol capability increases storage utilzation

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13
Q

What is the purpose of block based storage?

A

to dedicate LUNs to a host so host thinks it has new internal drive

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14
Q

What happens once a LUN has been dedicated to a host on a block based storage system?

A

host sends block level IO over SAN to get data from host to the storage array

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15
Q

How does NAS data transfer work?

A

file sharing over an IP network

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16
Q

What do clients want to do in a NAS system?

A

read and write files over an IP network

17
Q

What is the difference between NAS and OSD?

A

NAS stores in hierarchical system while OSD stores in flat address space

18
Q

What is another name for an Object ID?

A

pointer file - used to locate objects for read and write operations