Module 7 Flashcards

Occupational Practice, Exposure & Procedures

1
Q

Occupational Exposure

A

healthcare work that involves close contact with patients

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2
Q

Are healthcare workers still susceptible to infection

A

hey have lower susceptibility as they are healthy (unless they have an underlying illness)

Still susceptible to:
Respiratory disease
Blood-borne infections
Skin or wound infections

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3
Q

5 measures of protection in the IPC program

A

Health status screening

Education on safe work practices to minimise transmission

Safe system of work

Physical protection

Reporting system for compliance and identifying breaches of infection prevention and control protocol

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4
Q

Health Status Screening

A

Prior to employment

  • Personal assessment (questionnaire)
  • Immunisation history
  • Lab and other testings
    3 categories of risk
    (critical, semi-critical, non-critical)
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5
Q

How important is the IPC

A

It is a legality to follow the IPC

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6
Q

Exposure-Prone Procedures (EPP)

A

invasive procedure where direct contact may be involved

this can be sharps, sharp body parts, or poorly visualised/confined areas

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7
Q

3 risk categories for EPP

A

Category 1

  • Hand and fingertips always visible
  • Hands and fingertips are outside the body

Category 2
- Fingertips may not be visible all the time

Category 3

  • Fingertips are out of time for significant periods
  • risk of injury is possible and can go unnoticed
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8
Q

Most Common Occupational Hazards

A

Percutaneous injuries (skin injuries)

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9
Q

Prophylaxis

A

treatment/action to prevent disease

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