module 7 Flashcards
Different procedures may be performed that can significantly improve the outcomes and reduce long-term disability after a stroke. Which type of procedure will block blood flow to an aneurysm?
coiling
While some stroke signs are the same in women and men, some are more common in women, including:
Are 3
a. Hiccups
b. Hallucinations
c. Nausea and vomiting
Correctd. All of the above
It is important to treat the underlying causes of stroke including heart disease, high blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, high cholesterol, and diabetes. Recurrent stroke is common. What percentage of people will have a second stroke within five years of their first?
25%
Which is the least common classification of ALS?
Primary Lateral Sclerosis
What is dysphagia?
Difficulty swallowing
Although the life expectancy varies from patient to patient, from the time of diagnosis, what is the average life expectancy for a person with ALS?
2-5 years
As the Parkinson’s disease worsens, it may become difficult to walk, talk, and complete simple tasks, and non-motor symptoms begin to manifest, NOT including
Diarrhea
A balanced diet full of fruits and vegetables promotes health and well-being for everyone. An important part of a healthy diet is eating foods with antioxidants, which includes:
Are 3
Coffee
b. Vegetables
c. Red wine
Correctd. All of the above
Parkinson’s is a progressive disease, which means symptoms typically worsen over time. Several staging systems exist that divide symptoms into stages. According to the Parkinson’s Disease Foundation which stage characterizes that the patient may be bedridden and experience hallucinations?
stage 5
What are neurotransmitters?
Chemical messengers
When may an ophthalmologist suggest having eye surgery to remove a cataract?
When it prevents the diagnosis or treatment of another eye problem such as diabetic retinopathy or macular degeneration
There are different types of cataracts and the names are based on the location in the lens that they develop. Does the type of cataract make a difference in the symptoms?
Yes, the type of cataract a person has will affect exactly which symptoms they will have and how soon they will occur.
There are a variety of different intraocular lens types available for implantation. Which lens type is the most common implanted?
Monofocal lens
There are different forms of depression, each slightly different and may develop under unique circumstances. An individual that feels depressed for extended amount of time, two or more years may have which of the following conditions?
Dysthymia
While depression can develop at any age, when is the most common time of onset?
Ages 20-30, young adults