Module 6 Flashcards
What is NURSE PRACTICE ACT?
Law that governs the practice of nursing in each state; Defines the standard for competent performance and scope of practice.
What does the nurse practice act state you MUST have?
Board of Nursing
Nurse practice act sets ___ and ___ for obtaining a nursing license.
Educational requirements and criteria
Examples of behaviors that represent misconduct or unprofessionalism?
Practicing without a valid license
Boundary issues between RN and patient
Practicing while impaired with alcohol/drugs
Violating HIPAA
Inaccurate documentation
Who enforces the nurse practice law?
Board of Nursing
What is the purpose of a nursing license?
Protect the public!
Define negligence.
Failure to do what another RN would do under the same circumstances; somewhat carelessness.
Examples of NEGLIGENCE?
- Failure to communicate adequate info to HCP
- Medication administration error
- Unsafe/Improper use of equipment
What do you need to be charged with malpractice?
LICENSE!
Malpractice is …
A form of negligence and you need a license to be charged with it
What are the 6 things needed to prove MALPRACTICE?
- Duty Owed to Patient
- Breach of Duty
- Foreseeability
- Causation
- Injury
- Damages
What is DUTY OWED to the patient?
When you accept patient assignments and receive report
What is BREACH OF DUTY?
Action that falls below the standard of care
Foreseeability is
Certain events may be reasonably expected to cause specific results
Causation is when?
Nurse’s actions or lack of action directly caused the patient harm