Module 5: Digestive system: Layers of GI tract Flashcards
4 layers from lumen out
Mucosa
Submucosa
Muscularis
Adventitia
3 layers of the Mucosa layer
Epithelial lining Lamina propria (supporting connective tissue) Muscularis mucosae (smooth muscle)
Submucosa layer consists of
layer of loose connective tissue supports mucosa
Contains large blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics
Collagenous and adipose tissue
Binds mucosa to muscularis wall
Muscularis layer
inner circular and outer longitudinal layer of smooth muscle
ONLY STOMACH contains third inner oblique layer
Adventitia layer
outer layer of connective tissue
Conducts major vessels and nerves
serosa or visceral peritoneum
the name given to the adventitia layer that is exposed to the abdominal cavity
mesothelium
simple squamous epithelium that lines serosa
GALT
lymphoid tissue in aggregations distributed throughout GI tract.