Module 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Furuncle

A

Localized pyogenic infection of the skin

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2
Q

Carbuncle

A

Deep seated pyogenic infection of the skin

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3
Q

Macule

A

Surface lesion that is neither raised nor depressed

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4
Q

Papule

A

Surface lesion that is firm and raised

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5
Q

Vesicle

A

Blister or small fluid filled sac

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6
Q

Pustule

A

Puss filled surface lesion

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7
Q

Otitis media

A

Inflammation or infection of the middle ear

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8
Q

URT. Upper respiratory tract

A

Includes the paranasal sinuses, nosopharynx, oropharynx, epiglottis, and larynx

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9
Q

LRT- lower respiratory tract

A

Include the trachea, bronchial tubes, and the alveoli of the lungs

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10
Q

Bronchitis

A

Inflammation of the mucous membrane lining of the bronchial tubes

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11
Q

Bronchopneumonia

A

Combination of bronchitis and pneumonia

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12
Q

Epiglottis

A

Inflammation of the epiglottis

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13
Q

Laryngitis

A

Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx

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14
Q

Pharyngitis

A

Inflammation or infection of the throat

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15
Q

Pneumonia

A

Inflammation of one or both lungs

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16
Q

Sinusitis

A

Inflammation of the lining of one or more of the paranasal sinuses

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17
Q

GI

A

Consists of a large tube with many expanded areas designed for digestion of food, absorption of nutrients and elimination of undigested material

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18
Q

Folliculitis

A

Inflammation of a hair follicle

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19
Q

Colitis

A

Inflammation of the colon

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20
Q

Diarrhea

A

An abnormally frequent discharge of semisolid or fluid fecal matter

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21
Q

Dysentery

A

Frequent watery stools accompanied by abdominal pain fever and dehydration

22
Q

Gastritis

A

Inflammation of the mucosal lining of the stomach

23
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Inflammation of the mucosal lining of the stomach and intestines

24
Q

Hepatitis

A

Inflammation of the liver

25
Q

GU- genitourinary

A

The organ system of the reproductive organs and the urinary system.

26
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Inflammation or infection of the urinary bladder

27
Q

Nephritis

A

Inflammation of the kidneys

28
Q

Most common cause of nephritis

A

Ecoli

29
Q

Ureteritis

A

Inflammation or infection of Ureter

30
Q

Urethritis

A

Inflammation or infection of the urethra

31
Q

Prostatis

A

Inflammation or infection of the prostate

32
Q

Cervicitis

A

Inflammation of the cervix

33
Q

Encephalitis

A

Inflammation or infection of the brain

34
Q

Meningitis

A

Inflammation or infection of the meninges

35
Q

One of the microscopic blood vessels joining arterioles and venules

A

Capillary

36
Q

Malignant epithelia neoplasm that tends to invade surrounding tissues and to metastasize to distant regions of the body

A

Carcinoma

37
Q

Last segment of the small intestine

A

Cecum

38
Q

One of the many systemic veins that accompany the arteries, usually enclosed in a sheath that wraps both the vein and the associated artery

A

Deep vein

39
Q

Protrusion of the brain through a congenital defect in the skull

A

Encephalocele

40
Q

A scab of dry crust that results from trauma

A

Eschar

41
Q

Any soft pink fleshy projections that form during the healing process in a wound that does not heal by first intention

A

Granulation tissue

42
Q

Blood thinning or anticoagulant drug used to prevent and treat blood clots

A

Enoxaparin

43
Q

Lower third distal portion of the small intestine

A

Ileum

44
Q

Intermediate or middle of the three portions of the small intestine

A

Jejunum

45
Q

Neoplasm that characteristically invades surrounding tissue l, metastasizes to distant sites

A

Malignant tumor

46
Q

An infection or inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord

A

Meningitis

47
Q

Inflammation or degeneration if the peripheral nerves

A

Neuropathy

48
Q

Condition of sub normally mineralized bone

A

Osteopenia

49
Q

Disorder characterized by abnormal loss of bone density and deterioration of bone tissue with increased fracture risk

A

Osteoporosis

50
Q

Proton pump inhibitor

A

Pantoprazole

51
Q

Any one of the many vessels that convey blood from the capillaries as part of the pulmonary venous system

A

Vein