Module 4 lecture notes Flashcards

1
Q

What is Ginger Japes disease?

A

it attacks the PNS and moves distal to proximal, which is backward from an injury.

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2
Q

True or False. The cerebellum controls the opposite area of the body.

A

False. The cerebellum has ipsilateral control, or the same side of the body.

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3
Q

_________ is toward the brain and _________ is away from brain.

A

afferent; efferent

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4
Q

What does paraplegic mean?

A

that both lower limbs have lost the ability to move.

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5
Q

What is hemiplegia?

A

one side of the body is paralyzed.

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6
Q

what is quadraplegia?

A

all four limbs are paralyzed.

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7
Q

What is grey matter?

A

unmyelinated brownish cell bodies and dendrites

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8
Q

What is white matter?

A

myelinated axons that are 70% lipid.

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9
Q

What is reticulate matter?

A

it has a net like appearance and is composed of grey and white matter.

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10
Q

The four lobes of the cerebral hemispheres weren’t named for function. How were they named?

A

for the bones that lie beneath them.

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11
Q

how many layers is the neocortex?

A

six

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12
Q

the caudate nucleus and the putamen make up what?

A

striatum

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13
Q

the putamen and the globus pallidus make up what?

A

the lentiform nucleus.

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