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Pharmacology 2240 > Module 4 Drugs part 3 > Flashcards

Module 4 Drugs part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

oral antacids - H2 blockers

A

treatments for ARD–acid-related disorders

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2
Q

PPIs - H. Pylori antibiotics - anti-gas drugs

A

treatments for PUD-peptic ulcer disorder

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3
Q

opioids - opioid congeners (Lomotil & Imodium) - Peopto Bismol & Kaopectate

A

treatments for diarrhea

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4
Q

ciprofloxacin (Cipro) - doxcycycline (Vibramycin) - TMP-SMX (Septra)

A

antibiotics for Traveler’s Diarrhea

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5
Q

codeine, now defunct Paregoric–tincture of morphine

A

Opioids

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6
Q

Lomotil (diphenoxylate & atropine)–by Rx

Imodium (loperamide)–OTC

A

Opioid-like drugs (congeners)

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7
Q

bismuth sulfate

A

Pepto Bismol

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8
Q

kaolin and pectin

A

Kaopectate

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9
Q

bulking agents - stool softeners & lubricants - bowel stimulants - Saline solutions/hyperosmotic liquid agents

A

Laxatives

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10
Q

psyllium (Metamucil and others)

A

bulk forming agents

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11
Q

docusate (Colace) - mineral oil & glycerine suppositories

A

stool softners & lubricants

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12
Q

sennosides (Ex-Lax) - castor oil

A

bowel stimulants

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13
Q

Epsom Salts, MOM–milk of magnesia - Fleets Enema

A

Saline solutions/hyperosmotic liquid agents

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14
Q

older antihistmines & antipsychotics - 5HT3 rc antagonists (SSRIs & SNRIs) - marijuana & derivatives

A

Antiemetics

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15
Q

anticholinergic 1st gen anithistamines with antinausea side effects

A

diphenhydramine (Benadryl) & promethazine (Phenergan)

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16
Q

an older type of antipsychotic with dopamine antagonism properties–antinausea effects

A

Compazine (procholorperazine)

17
Q

5HT3 rc antagonists with anti-nausea as their primary mode of action

A

the ‘setron’ drugs:

ondansetron (Zofran) & dolasetron (Anzemet)

18
Q

Emetics (Ipecac) - Absorbants (activated charcoal) -

A

treatment of poisoning (overdose or suicide attempt)

19
Q

Syrup of Ipecac

A

Emetic

20
Q

Activated Charcoal

A

Absorbant

21
Q

Fen-phen and other amphetamine-like stimulants

A

Drugs for weight loss

22
Q

the serotonin and norephinephrine reuptake inhibitor/antidepressant drug that was pulled from the market in 2010 because of heart attach and stroke risk

A

Meridia

23
Q

orlistat (Xenical, Alli as the OTC trade name)

A

lipase inhibitor

24
Q

another GI drug; a corticosteroid often given by enema as a potent anti-inflammatory in cases of sever Crohn’s Disease/Ulcerative Colitis

A

hydrocortisone (Cortenema)

Pharmacology 2240 (14 decks)

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