module 4 Flashcards
primary healthcare
healthcare Services that comes first into contact with a patient They prevent health issues
secondary healthcare
various abnormalities ar referred to secondary healthcare. They provide curative healthcare facilities
tertiary healthcare
not enough facilities or specialised health care for the management of a particular patient. They provide patient with more advanced curative healthcare facilities
health care system
consists of a well maintained infrastructure, a reliable supply of medicine and technologies, supported by adequate funding, strong health plans, evidence based polices and health care workers who are well educated and appropriately trained
allied health workers
university qualified practitioners with specialised expertise in preventing, diagnosing and treating a range of conditions and illnesses.
health promotion and disease prevention programs
improving health and preventing the root causes of ill health ( immunisation and vaccination, healthy lifestyle initiatives and cancer screening)
Australia’s health care system is funded by
government
non government organisations
private health insurers
individuals
australian government
national health policy
funds health and medical research
provides funds to public hospital services
state and territory government
fund and manage public hospitals
deliver community based and preventive services
local government
delivery of community and home based health and support services
environmental health services
public health activities
non admitted patient
patients who are treated in emergency departments and then sent home or referred elsewhere or patients who are seen in the community or their homes by hospital services
Australia’s health care system challengers include
Australian populations is ageing population which naturally increases demand on healthcare services
increasing rates of chronic disease and managing this is a challenge
the cost of health and medical research and innovations
making the best use of emerging health technologies
making better use of health data
universal health coverage
everyone receives the quality services they need and is protected from health threats without suffering financial hardship