Module 3 (Part 1) Flashcards
14 CFR Part 119 Certification
Air Carriers and Commercial Operators: identifies the requirements for aircraft operators engaged in commercial carriage (for hire) passengers/cargo
Direct Air Carrier
Certified domestic or foreign air carrier, air taxi operator, or commuter air carrier that directly engages in the operation of the aircraft under a certificate, permit, or exemption issued by the DOT
Public Charter
One-way or round-trip flight performed by one or more direct air carriers and sponsored by charter operator
Chain of Events
combination of a sequence of events that result in an accident
SMS
Helps manage safety risk through systematic procedures, practices, and policies; establishes processes to improve communication and minimize potential risks
What are the 4 elements of SMS
Safety Policy, Safety Risk Management, Safety Assurance, Safety Promotion
Safety Policy (SMS)
Communicates management’s commitment to saftey and the assurance that safety is constantly being monitored and evaluated by all employees
Safety Risk Management (SMS)
How the org is going to identify, asses, mitigate, and track risk
Safety Assurance (SMS)
Internal and external audits and corrective actions that provide feedback on implemented risk mitigation strategies
Safety Promotion (SMS)
Creation of a “safety culture” that allows the SMS to suceed
Airport Certification Manual (ACM)
Regulations for a specific airport that is to be used as a reference document for airport personnel on maintaining a safe airports and complying with federal regulations (Required for certification under Part 139)
Who approves the ACM?
Airport operator level and FAA level
What happens after approval of the ACM by the FAA?
Issuance of the Airport Operating Certificate (AOC)
What are the key components of a self-inspection program?
Regularly scheduled inspection; continuous surveillance inspection; periodic condition inspection; special inspecition
Under Part 139 airports are required to keep and maintaining what kinds of records?
Training, inspection, condition, and incident and accident data
What kinds of employees are required to be employed at Part 139 airports?
Qualified Personnel - according to the FAA “Sufficiently Qualified Personnel” exist if all the requirements in the ACM are properly performed
Pat 139 requires airports to retain the regularly scheduled inspection checklist for how long?
12 consecutive calendar months (CCM)
What are the two types of paved areas on an airfield?
Flexible (asphalt) and Rigid (concrete)
How many years is pavement typically engineered to last with routine maintenance?
20 years
What are the two main types of pavement deterioration?
Environmental (weather, icing) and Structural (repeated traffic loads in the same area of the surface)
How can you determine if an aircraft can operate on a pavement
If the Aircraft Classification Number (ACN) is less than the Pavement Classification Number (PCN) the pavement has the bearing strength for the aircraft
What are safety areas designed to support?
Snow removal, aircraft rescue, fire fighting operations and includes runways/taxiways, shoulders, blast pads, and stopways