Legislation (Module 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What legislation established the Airport and Airway Trust Fund (AATF)?

A

Aviation and Airway Revenue Act of 1970

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2
Q

Kelly Air Mail Act of 1925

A

U.S. government hires private contractors to carry the mail by air - the start of commercial aviation

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3
Q

Air Commerce Act of 1926

A

Serves as the cornerstone for commercial aviation in the U.S. - passed to promote the development and stability of commercial aviation

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4
Q

Under the Air Commerce Act of 1926, what authority did the Secretary of Commerce have?

A

Enforces air traffic rules; establishes pilot and aircraft licensing; establishes airways and maintains aids to naviation

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5
Q

Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938

A

Transferred the federal government’s civil aviation role from the Department of Commerce to the Civil Aeronautics Authority (CAA)

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6
Q

What were the effects that resulted from the Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938?

A

Beginning of economic regulation; creates the Administrator position; creates the Air Safety Board (predecessor to the NTSB)

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7
Q

The Reorganization Act of 1940

A

Split the Civil Aeronautics Authority into two agencies: CAA and the Civil Aerobatics Bard (CAB)

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8
Q

What were the duties of the CAA under The Reorganization Act of 1940?

A

Continued regulation enforcement; airman and aircraft certification; development of the airway system

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9
Q

What were the duties of the CAB under The Reorganization Act of 1940?

A

Economic regulation of airlines; safety rule making; accident investigation

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10
Q

Federal Airport Act of 1946

A

CAA charged with managing an aid program to facility the improvement and construction of airports (predecessor to Airport Improvement Program)

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11
Q

Describe the Federal Aid to Airports Program (FAAP) under the Federal Airport Act of 1946.

A

Offers 50/50 cost share grants to airport improvements for airports essential to the U.S. as part of the National Airport Plan (predecessor to the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems - NPIAS)

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12
Q

Federal Aviation Act of 1958

A

CAB becomes an independent office (no longer under Dept. of Commerce); safety rule making transferred from CAB to the Federal Aviation Agency (formerly CAA)

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13
Q

What spurred the passage of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958?

A

The introduction of jet aircraft and a series of midair collisisons

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14
Q

Under the ____________ the FAA was organized into ___ regional offices.

A

Federal Aviation Act of 1958; 9

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15
Q

Department of Transportation Act of 1966

A

Federal Aviation Agency becomes the Federal Aviation Administration under the DOT; FAA gradually assumes responsibility for aviation security.

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16
Q

Under the _______, the FAA became responsible for aviation security and FAR Parts ______, _______, and ______ were created.

A

107 Airport Security; 108 Air Carrier Security; 36 Aircraft Engine Noise

17
Q

The Air Safety Board became the ___________, and independent agency, under the __________.

A

National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), Department of Transportation Act of 1966

18
Q

Under the _________, the _______ provided funding to airports for development projects and equipment acquisition; establishes the Planning Grant Program (PGP) to provide funding to airports for master plans.

A

Airport and Airways Development Act and Revenue Act of 1970; Airport Development Aid Program

19
Q

Airport and Airways Development Act and Revenue Act of 1970

A

Established the Airport Development Aid Program (ADAP); establishes the Planning Grant Program (PGP); establishes FAR Part 139, and establishes the aviation trust fund

20
Q

FAR Part 139 was established to __________ under the ____________.

A

Certificate commercial airports; Airport and Airways Development Act and Revenue Act of 1970

21
Q

The Aviation Trust Fund was established under ______.

A

Airport and Airways Development Act and Revenue Act of 1970

22
Q

The Aviation Trust fund accounts for ______ of the FAA’s funding.

A

70-90%

23
Q

What is the source of money for the Aviation Trust Fund?

A

revenues from airline seat taxes, air freight, commercial and general aviation fuel

24
Q

The Airport Development Aid Program was established under_____ and provides funding to ______.

A

Airport and Airways Development Act and Revenue Act of 1970; airports for development projects and equipment acqusistion

25
Q

The Planning Grant Program was established under ______ and provides funding to ______.

A

Airport and Airways Development Act and Revenue Act of 1970; airports for master plans