*Module 3: Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

What do ethics focus on?

A

Ethics focus on the profession.

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2
Q

What are ethics?

A

Standards of right and wrong in a professional or legal context.

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3
Q

What do morals focus on?

A

Morals focus on the individual.

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4
Q

What are morals?

A

An individual’s guiding principles and personal values that influence their notion of right and wrong.

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5
Q

What are examples of ethical breaches?

A
  • Inappropriate relationships
  • Violations of clearly stated rules and procedures
  • Failing to perform duties
  • Imposing personal views unrelated to subject of lesson
  • Emotional or psychological harassment
  • Invading privacy
  • Accepting gifts or favors
  • Deceiving/lying
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6
Q

What are conflicts of interest?

A
  • Taking advantage of confidential info learned on the job for your own benefit
  • Dating or having a romantic relationship with a subordinate/supervisor
  • Starting a company that provides similar services to your full-time employer
  • Hiring an unqualified relative
  • Not disclosing you are related to a candidate when you’re on the hiring committee
  • Doing business/work for a competitor
  • Excess compensation
  • Dealing with pharmaceutical ‘detailers’
  • Medical research
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7
Q

What is a Conscious Clause?

A

Conscientious objection in health care is the refusal to perform a legal role or responsibility because of moral or other personal beliefs.

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8
Q

What is autonomy?

A

Right of the individual to make his or her own decision.

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9
Q

What is beneficence?

A

Acting with the best interest of the patient in mind.

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10
Q

What is non-maleficence?

A

Do no harm.

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11
Q

What is justice in ethics?

A

Emphasis on fairness and equality among individuals.

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12
Q

How do we determine a person’s decision-making ability?

A
  • Do we think he/she will follow through with the decision?
  • Does the person understand the situation, consequences, and implications of various options?
  • Is the person being negatively influenced?
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