Module 2 - Heart & Blood Vessels HW Flashcards

1
Q

Which direction do arteries flow?

A

Arteries flow away from the heart.

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2
Q

Which direction do veins flow?

A

Veins flow in the direction of the heart.

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3
Q

In a capillary, blood exchanges substances with what?

A

Blood exchanges solutes and water with cells of the body.

In a capillary we exchange deoxygenated blood with oxygenated blood.

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4
Q

What are the 3 layers of the heart?

A

The 3 layers of the heart are Epicardium, Myocardium, and Endocardium.

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5
Q

What are the top chambers of the heart called?

A

The top chambers of the heart are Right Atrium and Left Atrium.

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6
Q

What are the bottom chambers of the heart called?

A

The bottom chambers of the heart are Right Ventricle and Left Ventricle.

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7
Q

Where does the blood go to pick up oxygen?

A

Blood goes to the lungs to pick up oxygen.

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8
Q

What is sudden death of a part of the myocardium called?

A

A Heart Attack is the sudden death of a part of the myocardium.

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9
Q

What is the shortage problem those waiting for a heart transplant are facing?

A

They are facing a shortage of healthy hearts.

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10
Q

What can reduce your risk of cardiovascular disease?

A

Keeping cholesterol levels under control, increasing moderate exercise, lowering blood pressure, having a healthy weight, managing diabetes, decreasing stress, and stopping smoking can help reduce my risk of cardiovascular disease.

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