module 2: 6.1 shapes of molecules and intermolecular forces Flashcards

2.2.2 shapes of molecules and intermolecular forces

1
Q

bonded pairs that increase in repulsion

A

bonded-pair/bonded-pair < bonded-pair/lone-pair < lone-pair/-lone-pair

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2
Q

how much is the bond angle reduced for each lone pair

A

2.5 degrees for each lone pair

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3
Q
methane:
bonded pairs
lone pairs
name of shape
bond angle
A

4
0
tetrahedral
109.5

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4
Q
ammonia:
bonded pairs
lone pairs
name of shape
bond angle
A

3
1
pyramidal
107

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5
Q
water:
bonded pairs
lone pairs
name of shape
bond angle
A

2
2
non-linear
104.5

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6
Q

CO2:
number of bonding regions/electron pairs
bond angle
name of shape

A

2
180
linear

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7
Q

boron trifluoride BF3:
number of bonding regions/electron pairs
bond angle
name of shape

A

3
120
trigonal planar

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8
Q

Sulfur hexafluoride SF6:
number of bonding regions/electron pairs
bond angle
name of shape

A

6
90
octahedral

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