module 2: 4.3 redox Flashcards

redox 2.1.5

1
Q

define the term oxidation number

A

the number of electrons involved in bonding to a different element

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2
Q

the oxidation number for elements

A
  1. The oxidation number is always 0 for elements
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3
Q

what does the sum of the oxidation numbers equal to

A

total charge

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4
Q

how do you write oxidation numbers

A

charge then oxidation number

E.g. -1, +3 etc

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5
Q

define oxidation

define oxidation in terms of electrons

A

oxidation is the addition of oxygen

oxidation is the loss of electrons

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6
Q

define reduction

define reduction in terms of electrons

A

reduction is the removal of oxygen

reduction is the gain of electrons

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7
Q

reduction in terms of oxidation number

A

reduction is a decrease in oxidation number

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8
Q

oxidation in terms of oxidation number

A

oxidation is an increase in oxidation number

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