Module 15 Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Physiology

A

The study of life processes in an organism.

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2
Q

Nastic Movement

A

A plant’s response to a stimulus such that the direction of the response is preprogrammed and. not dependent. on the direction of the stimulus.

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3
Q

Pore Spaces

A

Spaces in the soil that determine how much water and air the soil can hold.

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4
Q

Loam

A

A mixture of gravel, sand, silt, clay, and organic.

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5
Q

Cohesion

A

The phenomenon that occurs when individual molecules are so strongly attracted to each other that they tend to stay together, even when exposed to tension.

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6
Q

Translocation

A

The process by which organic srganic substances move through the phloem of a plant.

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7
Q

Hormones

A

Chemicals that circulate throughout multicellular organisms, regulating cellular processes by interacting with specifically targeted cells.

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8
Q

Phototrophism

A

A growth response to light.

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9
Q

Gravitrophism

A

A growth response to gravity.

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10
Q

Thigmotrophism

A

A growth response to touch.

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11
Q

Perfect Flowers

A

Flowers with both stamens and carpels.

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12
Q

Imperfect Flowers

A

Flowers with either stamens or carpels, but not both.

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13
Q

Pollination

A

The transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the carpel in flowering plants.

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14
Q

Double Fertilization

A

A fertilization process that requires two sperm to fuse with two other cells.

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15
Q

Seed

A

An ovule with a protective coating, encasing a mature plant embryo and a nutrient source.

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16
Q

Fruit

A

A mature ovary that contains a seed or seeds.