Module 15 Flashcards
Allele
Gene that encodes eye color, an alternative form of genes
Genotype
One version of a gene present in an organism
Law of independent assortment
Each pair of alleles segregate separately of any other pair when gametes are formed
Recessive
Masked by a dominant trait and is only addressed in homozygous condition
Dihybrid cross
Cross between two organisms that are each heterozygous for two genes
Heterozygous
Two different alleles present
Monohybrid cross
Cross between two traits which is heterozygous
Dominant
Capital letter in punnets
Homozygous
The same
Phenotype
Physical traits
Gene
DNA that Carrie’s specific information
Law of segregation
Two alleles for each gene delegate from each other when gametes form
Punnet square
Assess probability of genetic outcome