module 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

molt

A

shed an outer covering so that it can be replaced with a new one

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2
Q

cephalothorax

A

the head and thorax are fused together in one piece we call this section a

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3
Q

antennae

A

in the head region provide touch taste and smell sensations

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4
Q

compound eye

A

an eye made of many lenses each with a very limited scope

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5
Q

simple eye

A

an eye with only one lens

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6
Q

open circulatory system

A

system allows the blood to follow out of the blood vessels and into bowl under the heart to be drawn back into circulation

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7
Q

crayfish

A

ANIMAL
ARTHROPOD
CRUSTACEA

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8
Q

swimmeret

A

aid in swimming and reproduction

male: : first and second ones transfers sperm to female while mating
female: : carry both the eggs and the developing offspring

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9
Q

cheliped

A

“claws” used for defence as well as to grab onto prey

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10
Q

exoskeleton

A

an outer body covering, typically made of chitin, that provides support and protection

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11
Q

antennules

A

small antennae aid the creature in balance and provide taste and touch

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12
Q

green gland

A

cleans the blood of impurities and dumps them back into the surroundings (acts as a kidney)

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13
Q

mandible

A

jaw to break the food into small chunks

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14
Q

maxillae

A

keep water flowing through the gills and help crayfish handle food

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15
Q

chitinous teeth

A

found in stomach of crayfish used to grind up food

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16
Q

statocysts

A

used as a balancing organ filled with grains of sand that shift as the crayfish moves and helps to keep it upright

17
Q

spiracle

A

air enters the exoskeleton through a slit in the abdomen

18
Q

grasshopper

A

animal
arthropod
insecta
orthoptera

19
Q

malpighian tubules

A

act like a green gland or kidney to filter the blood of waste in grasshopper

20
Q

tympanic membrane

A

provides a sense of hearing located on 1st segment of abdomen