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Biology > Modular 4 notecards > Flashcards

Modular 4 notecards Flashcards

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1
Q

Hyphae

A

String of fungi cells

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2
Q

zygote

A

results when 2 1/2 sets of DNA join to form a full set to form new organism (sexual reproduction)

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3
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

Identical hyphae formed

Stolon spreading on the surface

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4
Q

Phylum basidiamicota

A

Club fungi (mushroom, rusts, smuts)

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5
Q

Fermination

A

The anaerobic breakdown of sugar into smaller molecules of CO2 and alcohol (yeast in bread mold)

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6
Q

Characteristics of funji kingdom

A

Eukaryotic, decomposers, cell wall, mostly multicellular

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7
Q

Phylum zygomicota

A

Forms zygotes (bread mold)

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8
Q

Draw and label the parts of the mushroom

A

Look on paper

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10
Q

What is budding?

A

Asexual reproduction in yeast

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11
Q

Draw budding

A

Yeah

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12
Q

Rhizoid hyphae

A

A string of fungi cells under the surface

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12
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

2 different hyphae join, combine DNA forming new but different hyphae (mushrooms and bread mold)

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13
Q

zygote

A

results when 2 1/2 sets of DNA join to form a full set to form new organisms (sexual reproduction)

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14
Q

phylum chydriomychota

A

chytrids with flagellum for swimming

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15
Q

phylum deuteromychota

A

imperfect fungi- Unknown sexual reproduction (penicillin)

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16
Q

phylum myxomycota

A

feels like Protozoa and reproduces like fungi (slime molds)

17
Q

lichen

A

half algae (chlorophyta) + half fungi (ascomycota) (mutual symbiotic relationship)

18
Q

soredium

A

how a lichen reproduces with sac of fungi spore and algae spore together

19
Q

symbiosis

A

a close relationship between 2 or more species where at least one of them benefits

20
Q

mutualism

A

symbiosis where both benefit (lichen)

21
Q

commensalism

A

symbioisis where one benefits and the other is neither harmed or benefitted (barnacles on a whale)

22
Q

parasitism

A

symbiosis where one benefits and one is harmed (athletes foot, wringworm)

23
Q

mycorrrhizah

A

fungus root- a fungus that helps plant roots to absorb minerals from the soil (mutual symbiotic relationship)

24
Q

Phylum askomycota

A

Sac fungi (yeast)

25
Q

Haustorium

A

Parasitic fungi that puncture into living organisms to steal food

Biology (14 decks)

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