module 07 | ff+e Flashcards

1
Q

what type of specification describes “what a product is?”

A

a prescriptive or closed spec

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2
Q

what is a proprietary spec?

A

with a proprietary spec, a designer specifies exactly which product / material should be used by brand name

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3
Q

what is a base-bid spec?

A

with a base-bid spec, a designer calls out a proprietary product, but allows for the substitution of other “equal” products

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4
Q

what is another name for a base-bid spec?

A

an equal spec

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5
Q

what type of specification describes “what a product does?”

A

a performance or open spec

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6
Q

what is a performance spec?

A

a performance spec describes the expected performance of a specified item

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7
Q

what type of item may be used according to a performance spec?

A

any item that meets the specified performance criteria

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8
Q

what is a descriptive spec?

A

with a descriptive spec, the designer describes the specific required standards without naming a manufacturer

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9
Q

what is a reference spec?

A

similar to a descriptive spec, but instead of describing an item’s desired physical attributes the spec is based on standards set by a testing authority

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10
Q

what is a master specification?

A

these specs are prewritten guide specifications like “masterspec” or “csi masterformat”

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11
Q

what type of spec is the most restrictive and why?

A

a proprietary spec

they are the most restrictive because they call out a specific product as well as desired physical attributes

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12
Q

for which type of spec does the designer provide a list of alternates OR specify that the specific product or an approved equal be used?

A

a base-bid specification

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13
Q

what type of spec gives the designer the most control?

A

a proprietary spec

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14
Q

what type of spec is often used for custom items?

A

a performance spec

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15
Q

what type of spec is the most challenging to write and why?

A

a performance spec

these specs are difficult to write because all criteria and test methods must be listed

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16
Q

what is the general format for csi masterformat specs?

A

(1)XX (2)XX (3)XX.(4)XX

  1. division
  2. section (broad scope)
  3. subsection (medium scope)
  4. decimal (narrow scope)
17
Q

how does masterspec differ from csi masterformat?

A

masterspec is a specific specification software whereas csi masterformat is the standard for classifying construction project info in north america

18
Q

what is the masterformat division for metals?

A

division 05

19
Q

what is the masterformat division for woods, plastics, and composites?

A

division 06

20
Q

what is the masterformat division for finishes?

A

division 09

21
Q

what is the masterformat division for specialties?

A

division 10

22
Q

what is the masterformat division for furnishings?

A

division 12

23
Q

which masterformat divisions contain the facility services subgroup?

A

divisions 20 - 29

24
Q

which masterformat divisions contain the site + infrastructure subgroup?

A

divisions 30 - 39

25
Q

which masterformat divisons contain the process equipment subgroup?

A

divisions 40 - 49

26
Q

formal maintenance schedules may be a part of the contract or _______________________?

A

as a separate design service

27
Q

at what point are manuals + warranties handed over to the client?

A

during project closeout

28
Q

what is a capital expenditure?

A

the funds and organization uses to acquire, upgrade, or maintain physical assets

29
Q

what is an example of capital expenditures?

A
  • property
  • plants
  • furniture
  • technology
30
Q

what is an operational expenditure?

A

day-to-day costs of operation + maintenance of items with a short lifespan

31
Q

what is an example of operational expenditures?

A
  • table linens
  • candles at a restaurant