MLC Flashcards

1
Q

What is MLC?

FAQ

A

Maritime Labour Convention.

Set in place by ILO (member of UN)
Seafarers living and employment rights.

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2
Q

What convention does SEA fall under?

FAQ

A

MLC.

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3
Q

What is in a SEA?

FAQ

A

Name, DoB, birthplace of seafarer

Employment term

Capacity / Position

Payment (amount, frequency)

Repatriation

Employer / ship information

Termination (clauses, notice)

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4
Q

Certificates required to join MLC compliant ship?

FAQ

A

SEA

Passport

SDB

STCW + ENG1

GMDSS GoC

ECDIS (type + generic)

OOW CoC

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5
Q

Crew agreements for non MLC

FAQ

A

MGN 477

All crew must have a crew agreement.

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6
Q

MLC work & rest:

FAQ

A

77 hours rest in 7 day period

10 hours in 24 hour period

Atleast 6 hours

Longest between rest 14 hours

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7
Q

Employment of crew under 18:

FAQ

A

Extra hours of rest.

2 days rest / week

12 hours rest in 24 hour period

After 4.5 hours of work 30 mins rest

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8
Q

Onboard complaints:

FAQ

A

Must be onboard complaints procedure

Seek resolution at lowest level

Have right to be accompanied / represented

Have right to complain to master & MCA

Seafarer should not suffer after complaint

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9
Q

Who pays reparations?

FAQ

A

Shipowner.

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10
Q

How does MLC affect seafarers?

FAQ

A

Ensures my living and employment is overseen.

I have hours of work and rest

My living environment and food is up to standard

I will be paid in time & repatriated

Medical access

Career development

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11
Q

How often must ship be inspected for MLC compliance?

A

Twice within a 5 year period.

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12
Q

Organisation that created MLC?

A

I L O

Int. Labour Organisation

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13
Q

Minimum paid leave for seafarer?

A

2.5 days / mo

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14
Q

Validity period of MLC certificate?

A

5 years.

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15
Q

Vessels exempt from MLC?

A

Pleasure vessels

Fishing vessels

Naval vessels

Ships of traditional build

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16
Q

4 pillars of international maritime law?

A

STCW

MLC

SOLAS

MARPOL

17
Q

How to Identify a MLC compliant vessel?

2

A

Over 500gt operating in int. waters

MLC compliant certificate

18
Q

Validity & inspection of MLC certificate?

A

5 years validity

Inspection between the second and third year

19
Q

5 titles of MLC?

A
  1. Certification: Minimum requirements for seafarers
  2. Employment conditions
  3. Accommodation, leisure, catering standards
  4. H&S, Medical, access to on-shore welfare
  5. Complaints, inspections & responsibilities of flag + port states