Mitral Stenosis Flashcards

1
Q

Penyebab tersering MS

A

penyakit jantung rematik

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2
Q

berapa nilai normal MVA

A

4-6 cm2

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3
Q

berapa nilai normal mean gradient pd MV

A

<= 5 mmHg

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4
Q

Apa indikasi koroangiografi pd severe valvular

A

riwayat koroner, suspek iskemia, LV dysfuncion, usia > 40 th, faktor risiko >= 1, MR sekunder (I-C)

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5
Q

Apa rekomendasi revask pd severe valvular

A
  • CABG pd pasien dgn stenosis >= 70 % dan indikasi replacement (I-C)
  • CABG pd pasien dgn stenosis 50 - 70 % dan indikasi replacement (IIa-C)
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6
Q

Indikasi koroangiografi pd pasien katup

A
  1. evaluasi MR sekunder (I-C)
  2. kelainan katup berat dan salah satu dr dbwh (I-C)
    - laki2 usia > 40 th, perempuan menopause
    - disfungsi LV
    - riwayat CAD
    - suspek iskemia miokard
    - 1 atau lebih faktor risiko CAD
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7
Q

Apa kontraindikasi PMC?

A
  • MVA > 1,5 cm2
  • LA thrombus
  • ada MR moderate/severe
  • kalsifikasi berat atau kedua komisura
  • tidak ada perlengketan komisura
  • kelainan katup aorta yg berat atau kombinasi TR dan TS severe
  • CAD yg harus di CABG
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8
Q

Apa saja indikasi PMC?

A
  • pasien simtomatik dgn karakteristik tertentu(I-B)

- pasien simtomatik dgn kontraindikasi operasi (I-C)

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