Mitochondrial Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

The extent of heteroplasmy from one generation to the next may change dramatically due to?

A

Genetic bottleneck effect

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2
Q

Mutations in tRNA for leucine result in?

A

MELAS

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3
Q

Mutations in tRNA for lysine result in?

A

MERFF

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4
Q

Missense mutations in several different complex I subunit genes result in?

A

LHON

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5
Q

Missense mutations in one or two complex V subunits result in?

A

NARP

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6
Q

Outer membrane of mitochondria is?

A

Permeable to small molecules and ions

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7
Q

Inner membrane of mitochondria is?

A

Impermeable to most molecules

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8
Q

Where is the site of ATP production?

A

Mitochondrial matrix

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9
Q

Cardiolipin is synthesized _____________, and functions where?

A

Synthesized in outer membrane, functions to give inner membrane its impermeability

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10
Q

Mitochondrial is inherited via?

A

Maternally inherited

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