Mitochondrial Diseases Flashcards
The extent of heteroplasmy from one generation to the next may change dramatically due to?
Genetic bottleneck effect
Mutations in tRNA for leucine result in?
MELAS
Mutations in tRNA for lysine result in?
MERFF
Missense mutations in several different complex I subunit genes result in?
LHON
Missense mutations in one or two complex V subunits result in?
NARP
Outer membrane of mitochondria is?
Permeable to small molecules and ions
Inner membrane of mitochondria is?
Impermeable to most molecules
Where is the site of ATP production?
Mitochondrial matrix
Cardiolipin is synthesized _____________, and functions where?
Synthesized in outer membrane, functions to give inner membrane its impermeability
Mitochondrial is inherited via?
Maternally inherited