minor surgery numbers to know Flashcards

1
Q

Plain catgut half-life and reactivity

A

7-10 days. more reactive than chromic.

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2
Q

Chromic catgut half-life and reactivity

A

2-3 weeks. less reactive than plain catgut, but still absorbable and natural so it’s gonna react

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3
Q

Vicryl half-life
braided or mono?

A

Braided so will react more than other synthetics.

half life 2-3 weeks

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4
Q

Dexon half life. braided or mono?

A

monofilament
half life 2-3 weeks

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5
Q

PDS braided or mono?

half life?

A

Monofilament
Half life 4-6 weeks

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6
Q

Face/neck suture size

A

5-0, 6-0

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7
Q

Arms / Hands suture size

A

4-0, 5-0

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8
Q

Trunk/legs/feet/scalp suture size

A

3-0, 4-0

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9
Q

face and neck suture removal

A

3-5 days

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10
Q

arms/hands suture removal

A

7-10

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11
Q

trunk/legs/feet/scalp suture removal

A

7-14 days

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12
Q

Dermabond time to set? wound healing time?

A

50 seconds
heals in 5-10 days

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13
Q

Lidocaine time to onset? duration?

A

1-10 minute onset
30-60 minute duration

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14
Q

10 cc of 1% lidocaine has how much?

A

100 mg

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15
Q

MAX child lidocaine dose

A

3.3-4.5 mg/kg not to exceed 75-110 mg total

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16
Q

MAX adult lidocaine dose

A

4.5 mg/kg (like the largest child dose), not to exceed 30 ccs of 1%

17
Q

Bupivacaine onset and duration

A

8-12 min onset, 3-4 hours duration

18
Q

MAX dose bupivacaine

A

4 mg/kg of 0.25%. Not to exceed 200 mg

19
Q

Mepivacaine/carbocaine max dose

A

5 mg/kg of 1%. not to exceed 400 mg.

20
Q

CI for epi

A

Avoid in pts on MAOIs, TCAs, thyrotoxicosis, and seve CVD

21
Q

Max dose of epi

A

0.2 mg

22
Q

irrigate open wound with what?

A

35 mL syringe with 19 gauge needle

23
Q

2% glutaraldehydes disinfection/sterilization time

A

disinfect in 10 mins
sterilize in 10 hours

24
Q

Alcohol 70%/chlorhexiidine disinfection time

A

2 mins immersion
DOES NOT STERILIZE

25
Q

Autoclave time and pressure and temp

A

15 PSI
121 C/250 F
30 minutes

26
Q

Boiling disinfect time
sterilize time

A

100 C for 5 mins to disinfect
100 C for 30 mins to sterilize

27
Q

Dry heat sterilize time and temp

A

Oven
- 160C or 320F x 1hour