MINOR BLOOD GROUP SYSTEM Flashcards
ISBT 010
Diego System
Diego gene location
Chromosome 17q
DIEGO
Antigens are located on what protein?
Band3 protein (anion exchanger /AE-1)
Diego antigen that served as a useful tool in anthropologic studies of Mongolian ancestry.
Di^a
Diego Antibodies
Anti Wra:________
Anti-ELO: ________
Anti-Wra: IgG at most, some at IgM, have cause severe HTR and HDN
Anti-ELO: severe HDN
ISBT 011
Cartwright system
Cartwright gene location
Chromosome 7q
Cartwright high prevalence antigen
Yta
Cartwright low prevalence antigen
Ytb
Yt antigens are located on ____________ which is an enzyme involved in neurotransmission.
Erythrocyte Acetylcholinesterase
3 phenotypes observed in Cartwright
Yt (a+b-) (91.9 %)
Yt (a+b+) (7.8%)
Yt (a-b+) (0.3%)
ISBT 012
Xg system
Xg gene location
Short arm of X chromosome
2 antigens of Xg system
Xga
CD99 (aka 12E7 and MIC2)
Xg system: Have high expression of CD99 on their RBCs
Xg (a+)
Xg system: Antigen that has low expression of CD99 in females
Xg(a-)
ISBT 013
Scianna system
Scianna gene location
Chromosome 1p
ISBT 014
Dombrock system
Dombrock gene location
Chromosome 12p
Dombrock highly immunogenic antigen
Gya
ISBT 15
Colton system
Colton gene location
Chromosome 7p
Colton antigens that are expressed in the tissues of the proximal and descending tubules and thee collecting ducts of kidney and are believed to account 80 % of the reabsorption of water.
AQP1 and CO antigens
ISBT 016
Landsteiner- Weiner system
Landsteiner-Weiner gene location
Chromosome 19p
LW antigens are carried on___.
ICAM-4
Landsteiner-Weiner antigen that react strongly with D+ RBCs
Anti-LW
ISBT 017
Chido-Rodgers system
Chido-Rodgers gene location
Chromosome 6p
Chido-Rodgers C4A carries what system?
Rodgers
Chido-Rodgers C4b carries what system?
Chido
They are generally 1gG2 and IgG4 subclasses and are considered clinically insignificant
Chido-Rodgers antibodies
ISBT 020
Gerbich System
Gerbich gene location
Chromosome 2q
ISBT 021
What is it’s gene location?
Cromer system
Chromosome 1q
ISBT 022
Gene location?
Knops system
Chromosome 1q
ISBT 023
Gene location?
Indian system
Chromosome 11q
Carried by hematopoietic isoform of the CD 44 marker
IN (indian) antigens
ISBT 024
Gene location?
Ok system
Chromosome 19p
ISBT 026
Gene location?
John Milton Hagen (JMH) system
Chromosome 15
Phenotypes predominantly found in BLACKS
At(a-)
Cr(a-)
Jo(a-)