MINOR BLOOD GROUP SYSTEM Flashcards

1
Q

ISBT 010

A

Diego System

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2
Q

Diego gene location

A

Chromosome 17q

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3
Q

DIEGO
Antigens are located on what protein?

A

Band3 protein (anion exchanger /AE-1)

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4
Q

Diego antigen that served as a useful tool in anthropologic studies of Mongolian ancestry.

A

Di^a

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5
Q

Diego Antibodies
Anti Wra:________
Anti-ELO: ________

A

Anti-Wra: IgG at most, some at IgM, have cause severe HTR and HDN

Anti-ELO: severe HDN

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6
Q

ISBT 011

A

Cartwright system

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7
Q

Cartwright gene location

A

Chromosome 7q

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8
Q

Cartwright high prevalence antigen

A

Yta

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9
Q

Cartwright low prevalence antigen

A

Ytb

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10
Q

Yt antigens are located on ____________ which is an enzyme involved in neurotransmission.

A

Erythrocyte Acetylcholinesterase

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11
Q

3 phenotypes observed in Cartwright

A

Yt (a+b-) (91.9 %)
Yt (a+b+) (7.8%)
Yt (a-b+) (0.3%)

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12
Q

ISBT 012

A

Xg system

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13
Q

Xg gene location

A

Short arm of X chromosome

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14
Q

2 antigens of Xg system

A

Xga
CD99 (aka 12E7 and MIC2)

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15
Q

Xg system: Have high expression of CD99 on their RBCs

A

Xg (a+)

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16
Q

Xg system: Antigen that has low expression of CD99 in females

A

Xg(a-)

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17
Q

ISBT 013

A

Scianna system

18
Q

Scianna gene location

A

Chromosome 1p

19
Q

ISBT 014

A

Dombrock system

20
Q

Dombrock gene location

A

Chromosome 12p

21
Q

Dombrock highly immunogenic antigen

A

Gya

22
Q

ISBT 15

A

Colton system

23
Q

Colton gene location

A

Chromosome 7p

24
Q

Colton antigens that are expressed in the tissues of the proximal and descending tubules and thee collecting ducts of kidney and are believed to account 80 % of the reabsorption of water.

A

AQP1 and CO antigens

25
Q

ISBT 016

A

Landsteiner- Weiner system

26
Q

Landsteiner-Weiner gene location

A

Chromosome 19p

27
Q

LW antigens are carried on___.

A

ICAM-4

28
Q

Landsteiner-Weiner antigen that react strongly with D+ RBCs

A

Anti-LW

29
Q

ISBT 017

A

Chido-Rodgers system

30
Q

Chido-Rodgers gene location

A

Chromosome 6p

31
Q

Chido-Rodgers C4A carries what system?

A

Rodgers

32
Q

Chido-Rodgers C4b carries what system?

A

Chido

33
Q

They are generally 1gG2 and IgG4 subclasses and are considered clinically insignificant

A

Chido-Rodgers antibodies

34
Q

ISBT 020

A

Gerbich System

35
Q

Gerbich gene location

A

Chromosome 2q

36
Q

ISBT 021
What is it’s gene location?

A

Cromer system
Chromosome 1q

37
Q

ISBT 022
Gene location?

A

Knops system
Chromosome 1q

38
Q

ISBT 023
Gene location?

A

Indian system
Chromosome 11q

39
Q

Carried by hematopoietic isoform of the CD 44 marker

A

IN (indian) antigens

40
Q

ISBT 024
Gene location?

A

Ok system
Chromosome 19p

41
Q

ISBT 026
Gene location?

A

John Milton Hagen (JMH) system
Chromosome 15

42
Q

Phenotypes predominantly found in BLACKS

A

At(a-)
Cr(a-)
Jo(a-)