Mineralogy_Aggregate Crystal Habits Flashcards
Branching, tree-like clusters similar to dendritic
Arborescent
Resembling grape bunches with interlocking rounded masses.
Botryoidal
A branching growth of crystals usually on a surface or as an
inclusion that forms plant-like patterns similar to “Jack Frost” on windows
and similar to arborescent, but less tree-like
Dendritic
Outwardly oriented crystals usually lining the inside of a geode,
but is also applied to other outwardly oriented crystal coatings
Druse
Thin crust of crystalline material over host rock
Encrusting
A hollow stone embedded in a layer of rock mineralogically
different from the mineral composing the outer shell
Geode
Bubbly, rounded masses, similar to botryoidal or mammillary but
less coherent
Globular
Crystals of a small size, less than 1 cm across, that exhibit no really discernable crystal form
Granular
Layered masses like sheets of paper
Lamellar
Rounded, literally “breast-like” masses, similar to botryoidal and
globular but more rounded, larger individual masses.
Mamillary
Indiscernible masses of crystals usually too fine to see.
Massive
Flaky to platy crystals compacted together in sparkling masses.
Micaceous
A stone of concentric growth around a center usually composed
of mostly one mineral.
Nodular
Rounded pebble to sand sized nodules in a compact mass
formed in sedimentary environs.
Oolitic
Rounded marble to pebble sized nodules in a compact mass
formed in certain sedimentary environments.
Pisolitic