Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

“out of sight out of mind”

A

0-4 mo

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2
Q

may still exist out of sight, fell onto ground

A

4-8 mo

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3
Q

child looks at a book

A

6 mo

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4
Q

Object permanence

A

looks for hidden object

9-12 mo

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5
Q

Search for object after seeing it moved
point to pictures
bring book for parent to read

A

12-18mo

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6
Q

Knows that object exists even when gone, wants same story over and over

A

18-24 mo

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7
Q

Symbolic thought
concrete thinkign
egocentric

A

4 y

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8
Q

Turns to voice

A

0-1 mo

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9
Q

Orients to voice

A

1-4 mo

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10
Q

Responds to own name and tones of voice

A

4-8 mo

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11
Q

Understands no

A

9-12 mo

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12
Q

Follows 1 step command, points to body parts

A

12-18 mo

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13
Q

Follows 2-3 commands

points to pictures when asked

A

18-24 mo

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14
Q

Understand prepositions

answer “W” questions

A

3 yo

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15
Q

4-step commands

A

4 yo

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16
Q

Range of cries

A

0-1 mo

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17
Q

cooing

A

2mo

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18
Q

babbling, laughing

A

6 mo

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19
Q

indiscriminate dada

A

8mo

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20
Q

mama, dada

A

10 mo

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21
Q

beginning of linguistic phase; first true word with gestrues

A

12 mo

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22
Q

pointing

A

15 mo

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23
Q

3 word sentences
knows age
ID body parts
200 words

A

3 yo

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24
Q

tells story
asks questions
400-1500 words
75-100% intelligible to strangers

A

4 y

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25
Q

names 4 colours
5-word sentences
2700 words
define simple words

A

5 yo

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26
Q

thumb sucking

A

1-4 mo

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27
Q

functional play - repetitive
bang toys, dumping toys
put toys in mouth

A

4-8 mo

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28
Q

functional play - repetitive
peek-a-boo
dumping things

A

9-12 mo

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29
Q

Symbolic play

A

block for a truck

18 mo

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30
Q

Pretend/imaginative play
play with dolls
play house
short play sequences

A

18-24 mo

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31
Q

Pretend play with long sequences

pretend play with dollhouse and mini toys

A

3 yo

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32
Q

act out scenes with dolls, puppets, animals

A

4yo

33
Q

Plan a sequence of pretend events
highly imaginative and cooperative
competitive games
games with rules

A

5 yo

34
Q

Head up prone

A

0-1 mo

35
Q

Moro reflex disappears

rolls prone to supine

A

4mo

36
Q

rolls supine to prone

A

5mo

37
Q

sit unsupported

A

6mo

38
Q

crawling, pull to stand

A

8-10 mo

39
Q

cruising

A

9-10 mo

40
Q

walk alone

Babinski reflex gone

A

12 mo

41
Q

runs

goes up stairs

A

15-18 mo

42
Q

ride tricycle

alternating feet up stairs

A

3 yo

43
Q

hops and balances on one foot

A

4 yo

44
Q

skipping

rides a 2-wheeler

A

5 yo

45
Q

Visual fixation

A

0-1 mo

46
Q

brings hands to midline

A

1-4 mo

47
Q

reach for toy, toy in mouth

A

6mo

48
Q

pincer grasp

A

8-10 mo

49
Q

scribble

A

18 mo

50
Q

pencil stroke

A

24 mo

51
Q

copies a circle

buttons and zippers

A

3 yo

52
Q

uses scissors
copies a square
uses chopsticks

A

4 yo

53
Q

copies a triangle
ties shoes
prints name

A

5 yo

54
Q

social smile

A

6 weeks

55
Q

reciprocal interactions with caregiver

A

3 mo

56
Q

clear preference for primary caregivers

A

4-8 mo

57
Q

stranger anxiety

A

9 mo

58
Q

play peekaboo

wave bye

A

10 mo

59
Q

hug parent

A

15 mo

60
Q

empathy

A

18 mo

61
Q

listen to stories, parallel play

A

24 mo

62
Q

parallel play and share toys

A

3 yo

63
Q

interactive play

role play

A

4 yo

64
Q

drink from cup

A

12 mo

65
Q

feeds self

A

18 mo

66
Q

toilet training

A

24 mo

67
Q

undressing

partial dressing

A

3 yo

68
Q

toilet alone

dress self completely

A

4 yo

69
Q

wash hands/face

serve food

A

5 yo

70
Q

3 mo red flag

A

not cooing

71
Q

12 mo red flag

A

doesn’t respond to own name

doesn’t say mama/dada

72
Q

18 mo red flag

A

no words, no pointing

no imaginary play

73
Q

24 mo red flag

A

not talkign

74
Q

3 yo red flag

A

not talking in sentences, disinterested when listening to a story

75
Q

4 yo red flag

A

not relating events/stories

76
Q

24-36 mo red flags

A
sparse vocabulary
frustrated with inability to communicate --> can lead to tantrums
no >2 word sentences
doesn't follow directions
doesn't like to listen to a story
77
Q

3-4 yo red flags

A

speech not comprehensible to strangers

cannot use language to tell stories

78
Q

4-5 yo red flags

A

can’t tell a story with a beginning, middle and end

poor grammar in sentences (should be adult-like)

79
Q

Red flags for ASD

A

no babbling by 12 mo
no gesturing by 12 mo (waving byebye, pointing)
no single words by 18 mo
LOSS of social/language milestones at any age