MIDTERMS 9th: PE Flashcards

1
Q

q1

The 6 skill related components of Physical Fitness

A

1) Agility
2) Balance
3) Coordination
4) Reaction Time
5) Power
6) Speed

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2
Q

Body Composition

A

The ratio of fat to muscle, bone, and other tissues that compose your body.

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3
Q

Isokenetic

A

resistance that remains consistant throughout range of motion.
-swimming
-treadmill

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3
Q

Power

A

the ability to perform with strength at a rapid pace

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3
Q

Flexibility

A

the ability of a joint to a joint to move through a range of motion

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4
Q

Isotonic

A

contracting muscle shortens against a constant load

-pushup

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5
Q

Isometric

A

static contraction with no movement at the joint
-plank / wall sit

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6
Q

Specificity

A

The wal the body responds to physical activity is very specific to the activity itself.

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7
Q

Overload

A

An excerises must become more challenging over the course of a training program to continue to produce results.

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8
Q

Trunk

A

Abdominals and lower back.

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9
Q

Repetition Max (RM)

A

The max amount of weight that can be lifted for a specific amount of reps.

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10
Q

Agility

A

The ability to change the position of your body and to control the movement of your whole body.

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11
Q

Set

A

A number of repetitions

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12
Q

Repetition

A

One complete movement

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13
Q

Coordination

A

The intergration of eye, hand, and other foot movements.

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14
Q

Muscular Endurance

A

The ability to use your skeletal muscle many times; the ability to have high reps.
-amount of pushups
(mod resistance, high reps)

15
Q

Muscular Strength

A

The amount of force you can put on your muscle
-The fact that you can do a pushup
(heavy resistance, low rep)

16
Q

Balance

A

The ability to keep an upright posture while either standing still or moving.

17
Q

Reaction Time

A

The amount of time it takes to start a movement once your senses signal the need to move.

18
Q

What is a spotter?

A

Someone who is in a position to help complete the lifter if the lifter should be unable to complete the exercise movement.

19
Q

Speed

A

The ability to cover distance in a short time.

20
Q

Lower Body

A

-Buttocks (glutes)
-Thighs (quads and hamstrings)
-Calves

21
Q

Upper Body

A

-Chest (pecs)
-Upper back (lats)
-Shoulder (deltoids)
-Arms (biceps and triceps)

22
Q

Progression

A

Gradually increasing the weight, duration, or intensity of your weight training in order to see growth.

23
Q

Concentric

A

A shortening of a muscle
-positive movement
(bench-press; up)

24
Q

Eccentric

A

Lengthening of a muscle.
-negative movement
(bench-press; down)

25
Q

Cardiovascular Endurance

A

The ability of the heart, blood, blood vessels and the respiratory system to supply oxygen and necessary fuel to the muscles during activity.

26
Q

What are the 5 health related components of fitness?

A

-Body Composition
-Cardiovascular Endurance
-Flexibility
-Muscular Endurance
-Muscular Strength

27
Q

F.I.T.T. Principle

A

F: Frequency; How often you train
I: Intensity; How hard you work during a session
T: Time; The duration of the training session
T: Type; The form of exercise you’re doing

28
Q

How long should you rest after an exercise?

A

You should rest for:
48 hours.
Why?
To repair your muscles so you won’t get hurt.