Mictieklachten, longziekten Flashcards

1
Q

Obstructieve klachten

A

Moeilijk op gang komen

Slappe straal met evt nadruppelen

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2
Q

Irritatieve klachten

A

Sterke aandrang
Vaak plassen en ‘s nachts plassen
Incontinentie

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3
Q

Alfablokkers

A

Bij BPH en obstructie

Werkt spierverslappend

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4
Q

5A reductase remmers

A

Bij forse BPH

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5
Q

Desmopressine

A

Nycturie

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6
Q

Urethrastrictuur

A

Door SOA of katheter

Sachse procedure

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7
Q

Turp prostatectomie

A

BPH niet reagerend op medicatie

Via urethra

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8
Q

Millin prostatectomie

A

BPH niet reagerend op medicatie
Prostaat > 80 gram
Via buik

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9
Q

Behandeling urge incontinentie

A
  1. Bekkenbodemfysiotherapie

2. Anticholinergica, B3-receptor agonist, Botox

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10
Q

Behandeling stress incontinentie

A
  1. Bekkenbodemfysiotherapie

2. Operatie TVT, TOT, TVT-O

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11
Q

Behandeling prolaps

A
  1. Versterken bekkenbodem

2. Pessarium

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12
Q

Obstructieve longziekten

A
FEV1 verlaagd
VC normaal of verlaagd
FEV1/VC verlaagd
TC normaal of verhoogd
Astma, COPD, emfyseem, stenose, sarcoidose
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13
Q

Restrictieve longziekten

A
FEV1 verlaagd
VC verlaagd
FEV1/VC normaal of verhoogd
TC verlaagd
Lobectomie, atelectase, longfibrose, ascites, adipositas
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14
Q

Basaal vroeg inspiratoire crepitaties

A

Longemfyseem

VC omlaag

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15
Q

Systolisch hartfalen

A
AP
Infract op ECG
Perifeer oedeem
S3
Verlaagde EF
Verbetert direct met ACE-R en diuretica als basis
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16
Q

Diastolisch hartfalen

A
Meest voorkomend
Hypertensie, AF, AP, acuut longoedeem
LVH
S4
Verbetert niet direct met medicatie
17
Q

Sympatisch

A

Norepinefrine op B1 en B2

Positief effect chrono, dromo, ino en lusitropie