Microtubule Inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

MoA of Paclitaxel and other Taxols

A

Hyperstabilize polymerized microtubules in M phase so that mitotic spindle cannot break down (anaphase cannot occur)

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2
Q

Use of Paclitaxel and other Taxols

A

Ovarian and Breast Carcinomas

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3
Q

Tox of Paclitaxel and other Taxols

A

Myelosuppression
Neuropathy
Hypersensitivity

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4
Q

MoA of Vincristine, Vinblastine (Vinca alkaloids)

A

Bind β-tubulin and inhibit its polymerization into microtubules -> prevent mitotic spindle formation (M-phase arrest)

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5
Q

Use of Vinblastine

A

Hodgkin Lymphoma

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6
Q

Use of Vincristine

A

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

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7
Q

Tox of Vincristine, Vinblastine

A
Neurotoxicity (areflexia, Peripheral Neuritis)
Paralytic Ileus (constipation)
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