Micromill PAES 226-227: 2005 Flashcards

1
Q

outer layer of the brown rice consisting of the aleurone cells covering the endosperm of the rice grain

A

bran

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2
Q

“binlid” small pieces or particles of grains that pass through a sieve with round perforations of 1.4 mm in diamete

A

brewer’s rice

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3
Q

grains that break in the process of milling which have a size of less than eight-tenth (8/10) of the average length of whole grain

A

broken grains

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4
Q

grain or fraction of grain with its length equal to or greater than eight-tenth (8/10) of the average length of the whole grain

A

head rice

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5
Q

type of micromill with milling capacity of 50 kg/h to less than 100 kg/h

A

household model

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6
Q

weight of palay per unit loading time into the hopper, kg/h

A

input capacity

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7
Q

friction type rice mill performing simultaneous hulling and whitening operations and having a milling capacity of _____.

A

micromill, 50-250 kg/h

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8
Q

grains obtained after the removal of hull and bran

A

milled rice

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9
Q

quantity of palay that the micromill can process per total milling time, kg/h

A

milling capacity

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10
Q

extent or degree by which the bran layer and germ have been removed

A

milling degree

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11
Q

ratio of the weight of milled rice to the total weight of palay, percen

A

milling recovery

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12
Q

unhulled grain of Oryza sativa L., that is, grain with the hull/husk enclosing the grain

A

paddy palay rough rice

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13
Q

rice ratio of the weight of grains that do not break in the process of milling and with a size of eight-tenth (8/10) or more of the whole grain to the total weight of milled rice, percent

A

percent head

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14
Q

outermost rough covering of the palay grain (palea and lemma) consisting of the empty glumes, floral glumes and awn

A

rice hull

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15
Q

type of micromill with input capacity of 100-250 kg/h

A

village model

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16
Q

rice rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layers, and the greater part of the inner bran layer have been removed, but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layers may still be present on less than 15% of the sample grains

A

well-milled

17
Q

Milling Recovery, percent, minimum

A

62

18
Q

Head Rice, percent, minimum

A

50

19
Q

Broken Grains, percent, maximum

A

50

20
Q

Bran, percent, maximum

A

10

21
Q

Noise Level, db(A), maximum

A

92*

22
Q

Milling Degree

A

Well-milled

23
Q

longitudinal bran layers remaining in the dorsal grooves after milling

A

bran streaks

24
Q

rice grain from which the hull, the germ, and the bran layers have been completely removed

A

overmilled rice

25
Q

rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layers and the greater part of the inner bran layers have been removed but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layers may still be present on 15% to 40% of the sample grains

A

regular milled rice

26
Q

rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layer, and the greater part of the inner bran layer have been removed, but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layer may still be present on more than 40 % of the sample grains

A

undermilled rice

27
Q

rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layers, and the greater part of the inner bran layer have been removed, but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layers may still be present on less than 15% of the sample grains

A

well-milled rice

28
Q

Grain Moisture Content: dried to a uniform moisture content of ____.

A

14% ± 1%

29
Q

Purity:

A

98%, minimum

30
Q

Type:

A

Long and slender grains

31
Q

The amount of test material to be supplied shall be sufficient for ____ of continuous milling operation. At least two test trials shall be conducted with minimum duration of ____ minutes per trial. The excess amount shall be used for running-in prior to the actual conduct of test trials.

A

1.5 hours, 30

32
Q

Each of the three ___ test paddy sample is cleaned using the laboratory aspirator to separate the paddy from the impurities. The samples are then weighed.

A

0.5-kg

33
Q

This shall be taken using a calibrated moisture meter or by oven method. Five samples shall be taken for moisture content determination using a calibrated moisture meter. Using the oven method, three ___ samples are drawn from the bulk paddy sample. Each 100gram paddy sample is placed in an open aluminum can for oven drying at a temperature of ____ hours. The mean moisture content from samples shall be taken as the moisture content of the test paddy

A

100-gram, 100ºC for 24

34
Q

Undermilled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )

A

41% and above

35
Q

Regular milled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )

A

15% to 40%

36
Q

Well – milled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )

A

1% to 14%

37
Q

Overmilled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )

A

0%