Micromill PAES 226-227: 2005 Flashcards
outer layer of the brown rice consisting of the aleurone cells covering the endosperm of the rice grain
bran
“binlid” small pieces or particles of grains that pass through a sieve with round perforations of 1.4 mm in diamete
brewer’s rice
grains that break in the process of milling which have a size of less than eight-tenth (8/10) of the average length of whole grain
broken grains
grain or fraction of grain with its length equal to or greater than eight-tenth (8/10) of the average length of the whole grain
head rice
type of micromill with milling capacity of 50 kg/h to less than 100 kg/h
household model
weight of palay per unit loading time into the hopper, kg/h
input capacity
friction type rice mill performing simultaneous hulling and whitening operations and having a milling capacity of _____.
micromill, 50-250 kg/h
grains obtained after the removal of hull and bran
milled rice
quantity of palay that the micromill can process per total milling time, kg/h
milling capacity
extent or degree by which the bran layer and germ have been removed
milling degree
ratio of the weight of milled rice to the total weight of palay, percen
milling recovery
unhulled grain of Oryza sativa L., that is, grain with the hull/husk enclosing the grain
paddy palay rough rice
rice ratio of the weight of grains that do not break in the process of milling and with a size of eight-tenth (8/10) or more of the whole grain to the total weight of milled rice, percent
percent head
outermost rough covering of the palay grain (palea and lemma) consisting of the empty glumes, floral glumes and awn
rice hull
type of micromill with input capacity of 100-250 kg/h
village model
rice rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layers, and the greater part of the inner bran layer have been removed, but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layers may still be present on less than 15% of the sample grains
well-milled
Milling Recovery, percent, minimum
62
Head Rice, percent, minimum
50
Broken Grains, percent, maximum
50
Bran, percent, maximum
10
Noise Level, db(A), maximum
92*
Milling Degree
Well-milled
longitudinal bran layers remaining in the dorsal grooves after milling
bran streaks
rice grain from which the hull, the germ, and the bran layers have been completely removed
overmilled rice
rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layers and the greater part of the inner bran layers have been removed but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layers may still be present on 15% to 40% of the sample grains
regular milled rice
rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layer, and the greater part of the inner bran layer have been removed, but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layer may still be present on more than 40 % of the sample grains
undermilled rice
rice grain from which the hull, the germ, the outer bran layers, and the greater part of the inner bran layer have been removed, but part of the lengthwise streaks of the bran layers may still be present on less than 15% of the sample grains
well-milled rice
Grain Moisture Content: dried to a uniform moisture content of ____.
14% ± 1%
Purity:
98%, minimum
Type:
Long and slender grains
The amount of test material to be supplied shall be sufficient for ____ of continuous milling operation. At least two test trials shall be conducted with minimum duration of ____ minutes per trial. The excess amount shall be used for running-in prior to the actual conduct of test trials.
1.5 hours, 30
Each of the three ___ test paddy sample is cleaned using the laboratory aspirator to separate the paddy from the impurities. The samples are then weighed.
0.5-kg
This shall be taken using a calibrated moisture meter or by oven method. Five samples shall be taken for moisture content determination using a calibrated moisture meter. Using the oven method, three ___ samples are drawn from the bulk paddy sample. Each 100gram paddy sample is placed in an open aluminum can for oven drying at a temperature of ____ hours. The mean moisture content from samples shall be taken as the moisture content of the test paddy
100-gram, 100ºC for 24
Undermilled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )
41% and above
Regular milled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )
15% to 40%
Well – milled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )
1% to 14%
Overmilled (% Kernels with Bran Streaks )
0%