Micro Lab Midterm Agars Flashcards
What is the acronym for Mannitol Salt Agar?
MSA
What is the acronym for Mueller Hinton Agar?
MH
What is the acronym for Blood Heart Infusion?
BHI
What is the acronym for Tryptic Soy Agar?
TSA
What is the acronym for Nutrient Agar?
NA
What is the acronym for MacConkey Agar?
MAC
Which agars are specialized?
Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) & Mueller Hinton Agar (MH)
Which agars are selective AND differential?
MacConkey Agar (MAC) selects for gram negative and is differential based on the fermentation of lactose.
&
Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) selects for gram positive and salt tolerance. Differentiates based on the fermentation of mannitol (sugar)
Which agar/s are yellow/ish?
Tryptic Soy Agar (TSA) & Nutrient Agar (NA)
Which agar is only used for antibiotic sensitivity testing?
Mueller Hinton (MH)
What is the name of the antibiotic sensitivity test/method?
Kirby Bauer or Disk Diffusion
What is the “Zone of Inhibition”?
It determines which antibiotic is resistant, susceptible or intermediate.
Which agar/s are all purpose?
Tryptic Soy Agar (TSA) & Nutrient Agar (NA)
Which agar turns colorless or pink depending on fermentation?
MacConkey Agar (MAC). It will turn pink if lactose is fermented and it will be colorless if lactose is not fermented.
Which agar is translucent?
Mueller Hinton (MH)
A general purpose agar?
Blood Heart Infusion (BHI)
Which medium is multi-purpose?
Thioglycolate Broth
Which agar is used to culture a variety of fastidious bacteria?
Blood Heart Infusion (BHI)
Which agar/s don’t grow fastidious bacteria?
Tryptic Soy Agar (TSA) & Nutrient Agar (NA)
Which differential medium determines the oxygen requirements for organisms?
Thioglycolate Broth
Which agar is a pale red/pink color?
MacConkey Agar (MAC)
Which agar is for bacteria that need amino acids/enzymes?
Blood Heart Infusion (BHI)
Does Mueller Hinton (MH) grow a variety of organisms?
Yes
Which agar will go from red to yellow based on fermentation?
Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA)