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OSCI > MH Dx 3 > Flashcards

MH Dx 3 Flashcards

1
Q

SAD aka

A

social phobia

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2
Q

social phobia aka

A

SAD

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3
Q

SAD

A

individual is fearful or anxious about or avoidant of social interactions and situations that involve the possibility of being scrutinized

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4
Q

individual is fearful or anxious about or avoidant of social interactions and situations that involve the possibility of being scrutinized

A

SAD

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5
Q

SAD s/sx
5

A
  1. marked fear or anxiety about one or more social interactions
  2. fears they may act in a way or show anxiety that be negatively evaluated
  3. social situations provoke fear/anxiety
  4. avoided or endured with intense fear/anxiety
  5. last 6 months or longer
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6
Q

SAD DD

A

agoraphobia
panic
GAD

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7
Q

SAD educations
4

A
  1. move your body for exercise
  2. limit or avoid caffeine
  3. manage stress - mindfulness techniques
  4. eat a healthy diet
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8
Q

SAD meds

A

antidepressants

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9
Q

SAD test

A

dsm 5

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9
Q

SAD f/u

A

2 weeks, refer to psychotherapist

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10
Q

SAD red flags
3

A
  1. worsening of s/sx
  2. symptoms not improving with treatment
  3. SI HI
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11
Q

substance use disorder DD

A

anxiety
bipolar

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12
Q

substance use disorder education
3

A
  1. find a support group
  2. take healthy measure in your life - diet, exercise, sleep
  3. learn to manage stress
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13
Q

substance use disorder meds
alcohol
caffeine
cannabis
hallucinogens
inhalants
opioids
sedative/hypnotics/anxiolytics
stimulants
tobacco

A

alcohol - therapy first
caffeine - therapy first
cannabis - mild: self treat; mod-severe; synthetic or plant based THC meds
hallucinogens - therapy
inhalants - therapy
opioids - mod to severe therapy and opioid agonists
sedatives - therapy
stimulants - therapy, cbt
tobacco - NRT

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14
Q

SUD test

A

dsm 5

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15
Q

SUD f/u

A

2 weeks, refer to therapy

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16
Q

SUD red flags
3

A

worsening s/sx
symptoms not relieved with tx
HI SI

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17
Q

OCD is characterized by the

A

presence of obsessions and/or compulsions

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18
Q

OCD - obsessions are

A

recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges, or images that are experienced as intrusive and unwanted

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19
Q

recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges, or images that are experienced as intrusive and unwanted

A

OCD obessions

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20
Q

OCD - compulsions are

A

repetitive behaviors or mental acts that an individual feels driven to perform in response to an obsession or according to rules that must be applied rigidly

21
Q

repetitive behaviors or mental acts that an individual feels driven to perform in response to an obsession or according to rules that must be applied rigidly

A

OCD - compulsions

22
Q

repetitive behaviors

A

OCD

23
Q

OCD DD
3

A

anxiety disorder
MDD
panic disorder

24
Q

OCD education
2

A
  1. consider joining a support group for people with OCD
  2. choose healthy lifestyle changes - exercise, eat a healthy diet, get enough sleep
25
Q

OCD meds

A

first line is CBT - then SSRI

26
Q

OCD test

A

dsm 5

27
Q

OCD red flags
4

A
  1. worsening s/sx
  2. sx that don’t improve with treatment
  3. SI HI
  4. participating in potentially harmful activities
28
Q

opioid use disorder

A

a problematic pattern of opioid use occurring within a 12 month period

29
Q

a problematic pattern of opioid use occurring within a 12 month period

A

opioid use disorder

30
Q

opioid use disorder education
3

A
  1. be aware of signs of opioid OD - sleepiness, slow breathing, small pupils, low HR
  2. change lifestyle habits - exercise, sleep, diet
  3. deal with life stressors
30
Q

opioid use disorder
5

A
  1. within a 12 month period
  2. taken in larger amounts or over a longer period than intended
  3. great deal of time spent trying to obtain opioids
  4. craving, strong desire to use
  5. continued use despite social or personal problems from it
31
Q

opioid use disorder DD
4

A

anxiety
panic
other substance intoxication
other withdrawal disorder

32
Q

opioid use disorder meds
2

A

mild - opioid antagonist
mod-severe - opioid agonist

33
Q

opioid use disorder test
2

A

dsm 5
rapid opioid dependence screening (RODS) - 8 questions screening tool for opioid dependence

34
Q

opioid use disorder f/u

A

2 weeks, refer to psychosocial counseling

35
Q

opioid use disorder red flags
4

A
  1. worsening of s/sx
  2. no improvement after treatment
  3. SI HI
  4. participating in other harmful activities
36
Q

panic disorder

A

recurrent unexpected panic attacks and is persistently concerned or worried about having more panic attacks or changes behavior in maladaptive ways because of the panic attacks

37
Q

panic disorder s/sx

A

palpitations
pounding heart
SOB
CP/discomfort
nausea
feeling dizzy

38
Q

panic disorder DD

A

anxiety
agoraphobia

39
Q

panic disorder education
4

A
  1. some changes you can do yourself include getting plenty of sleep
  2. stay active
  3. use stress management techniques
  4. avoid caffeine
40
Q

panic disorder meds

A

SSRI, or another antidepressant safe for pregnancy

41
Q

panic disorder test

A

dsm 5

42
Q

panic disorder f/u

A

2 weeks, refer to therapist

43
Q

panic disorder red flags
4

A

worsening s/sx
no improvement
SI HI
harmful activities

44
Q

PPD DD
3

A

anxiety disorder
panic
bipolar

45
Q

PPD education
7

A
  1. some people are more at risk for developing PPD than others
  2. there isn’t always a way to prevent this from happening
  3. some personal changes can include finding support around you
  4. physical activity
  5. eating healthy
  6. getting adequate sleep
  7. managing stressors in your life
46
Q

PPD meds

A

antidepressants safe for BF

47
Q

PPD f/u

A

2 weeks, refer to therapy

48
Q

PPD red flags
4

A

worsening s/sx
not improving with treatment
SI HI
harmful activities

OSCI (20 decks)

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