Metrorail SOG Flashcards
The overall strategy for managing a Metro emergency can be organized into four steps. These four steps can be remembered by using the acronym ____.
ACRE
A. access
C. Control
R. Rescue
E. Evacuate & EMS
What A.C.R.E stand for ?
A. access
C. Control
R. Rescue
E. Evacuate & EMS
A Metro Station Box Alarm has the following assignment:
5-Engines
2-Trucks
1-BFC’s — Ops (1st due is IncidentCommander)
1-BFC-SpOps (if not available, a BFC-FFD is dispatched)
1-Rescue Squad
1- EMS Supervisor
1-Basic EMS Unit
1-Medic Unit
1- Safety Battalion Chief
A ______ will be dispatched for the report of a fire, smoke, or other major incident located in a station.
Metro Station Box Alarm
All units except the _____ will be dispatched to the main station entrance as announced. They will be dispatched to a _____.
fourth due engine;
specific alternate entrance or emergency exit in the case of single entry stations.
________ Alarm will be dispatched for the report of a fire, smoke, or other major incident located on a Metro surface or aerial right of way.
A Metro Surface or Aerial box
Metro Surface and Aerial Box Alarms will have the following assignment:
5-Engines
2-Trucks
1-BFC’s — Ops (1 st due is IncidentCommander)
1-BFC-Sp Ops (if not available, a BFC-FFD is dispatched)
1-Rescue Squad
1-EMS Supervisor
1-Basic EMS Unit
1-Medic Unit
1-Safety Battalion Chief
-Tower-3 will be automatically dispatched as a 3 rd truck on a Metro
Aerial Box Alarm assignment.
A ____ will be dispatched for the report of a fire, smoke, or other major incident in a Metro tunnel.
Metro Tunnel Box Alarm
A Metro Tunnel Box Alarm will have the following assignment
Primary Station
4-Engines
2-Truck
1-BFC-FFD
1-BFC-SpOps (if not available, a BFC-Ops will be sent)
1-Rescue Squad
1-EMS Supervisor
1-Basic Unit
1-Medic Unit
1-Safety Battalion Chief
secondary station
2-engines
1-truck
The station closest to the incident will be designated the _____station, and
the station most distant from the incident will be designated the _____station.
Primary Station
Secondary Station.
The goal is to first identify if the incident is an ___or____.
emergency or maintenance issue
maintenance problem is an issue in which METRO Emergency Response Team (ERT) is working to resolve and the fire department will maintain incident command and provide support requested by the ERT leader. For example, an arcing insulator with METRO ERT on scene would be identified as a maintenance problem.
emergency response is for any event that is an immediate threat to the health and safety of responders or citizens. For example, a trash can fire on the platform would be identified as an emergency respons
The Metro Local Alarm consists of the following assignment:
3-Engines
2-Trucks
1-BFC-Ops (Incident Commander)
1-Special Operations Battalion Chief
RECON GROUP is_____
First and Second Due Engines, First Due Truck, and Special Operation Battalion Chief
Who will be designated as the “Recon Group Supervisor” until the arrival of the Special Operations Battalion Chief? And also be responsible for the Group’s actions, accountability, and as much as possible, the radio transmissions regarding same and for investigating the reported hazard and making a recommendation to the Incident Commander regarding any further action required??
One officer from the 1 st due Engine or the 1 st due Truck; will be designated as the “Recon Group Supervisor”
Metro local alarm
First Due Engine — assigned tasks:
- Respond to the assigned station entrance. The officer will give a size-up report on the assigned TAC Channel upon arrival.
- Stand by to supply the station standpipe. If needed the driver will supply the station standpipe system. Use the hand or reverse lay.
- The officer of the first due engine will notify the Incident Commander that they are entering the station.
- The officer and two firefighters will enter the station at the Entry Control Point.
The UDC will be placed on the officer’s seat to be picked up by the Accountability Group (should one be established). The driver’s PAT will be removed and kept with the driver. - Carry in the assigned equipment.
- Obtain station keys located in the Knox Box.
- Proceed to the kiosk closest to the tunnel involved and obtain information from a Metro representative
- the first due engine company officer must relay this information by whatever means available; such as telephone, department apparatus cell phone, the establishment of a “line of sight radio chain” on a “talk around channel” (015,016), or using a “runner.”
- Meet the second due engine and the first due truck at the Kiosk or other appropriate position and form the Primary Station Recon Group. Ensure it is known who will be the Recon Group Supervisor (designated by the IC).
Investigate the hazard and identify the problem that initiated the response as a maintenance problem or an emergency response. - Fill station standpipe as necessary with hydrant pressure only. Slowly increase tol 50 psi if needed
Metro local alarm Second Due Engine — assigned tasks:
- Respond to the assigned station entrance as dispatched.
- Place UDC’s on the officer’s seat of the first-due engine. The driver’s PAT will be removed and kept with the driver.
- The officer and two firefighters will enter the station at the Primary Station Entry Control Point.
- Meet the first due engine and the first due truck at the Kiosk or other appropriate position and form the Recon Group. Report to the Recon Group Supervisor (either the 1 st due engine officer or the 1 st due truck officer as designated
Metro local alarm
First Due Truck — assigned tasks:
- Respond to the station; Park one block away.
- All thé members will gather the needed equipment and report to the Entry Control Point.
- Place the UDC on the officer’s seat of the 1 st due engine
- Enter the station at the Entry Control Point and proceed to the Kiosk or other location as announced and meet the first due engine as part of the Recon Group.
- Monitor the scene for hazards and ensure no companies enter the right of way or the track bed without permission of the IC.
The Third Due Engine Company on a Metro Local Alarm will remain uncommitted stage(______) and available to perform multiple tasks as directed by the IC including
2 blocks away in line of approach
A Metro Hazardous Materials/CB-EMIS Alarm response consists of the following assignment:
3 — Engines
1 — Truck
1 — SpOps BFC (if not available, a BFC-Ops will be sent)
1 — Rescue Squad
1 — EMS Supervisor
1 — Basic Unit
1 — Medic Unit
1 — Safety Battalion Chief
A _____ will be dispatched for persons injured or trapped anywhere in the Metro system that will require technical rescue capabilities.
Metro Rescue Alarm
A Metro Rescue Alarm will have the following minimum assignment:
1 — Engine
1 — Truck
1 — SpOps BFC (if not available, a BFC-Ops will be sent)
1 — Rescue Squad
1 — EMS Supervisor
1 — Basic Unit
1 — Medic Unit
1 — Safety Battalion Chief
Personnel operating in the right of way must always be watching_____
for unexpected train movement.
What is the greatest hazard in metro?
A moving train is the greatest hazard.
Always treat the third rail as if it were ____
energized
Never touch the third rail, even after it has been confirmed that it has been de-energized.
Can a A Warning Strobe and Alarm Device (WSAD) protect you from electrical shock.?
NO , A Warning Strobe and Alarm Device (WSAD) will not protect you from electrical shock. It can only warn that the third rail has been energized.
No one will enter the track bed until all 4 of the following provisions have been met:
1—Permission has been granted by the Incident Commander.
2—Metro OCC has confirmed that all power has been removed and all train movement in the area has stopped.
3—The emergency trip switches (ETS) have been pushed for all affected sections of track.
4—The third rail has been tested with a volt probe. Refer to the Metrorail Emergency Services Training Manual for the proper procedure.
The third rail is not one continuous rail. It consists of several independent sections of rail throughout the entire railroad. Each new section of third rail may be energized because it is on a different electrical circuit. Wherever you encounter a gap in the third rail, each new section must be _____.
tested, and de-energized
There may be as many as ____ different sections of third rail in a switching area, crossover area, or interlocking.
six (6)
A Switch is still dangerous, it close with several hundred pounds of pressure, crushing items; even if the third rail power is off. To work safely around switches, they will be placed in the ______position with 4- inch x by 4-inch cribbing that is carried on the rescue squads. Cribbing may sometimes be found in the tunnels near the switches.
“blocked”
Never touch a third rail current collector paddle or “____” on any car. If any of these paddles are in contact with an energized third rail, all paddles on that car will be energized.
pickup shoe
How are metro train wheels chocked? How many chocks are used?
Use four wheel chocks to chock a wheel on each side of a car.
Chock in front of and behind each wheel.
No one will work alone in tunnel areas. The “___”system will be used to maximize personnel safety.
“buddy system”
All personnel will carry a ___ whenever they are in the tunnel right of way.
flashlight
Personnel should always remember to constantly look for a ____ area in case a train unexpectedly appears.
safe refuge
Chopper controller cars, Rohr 1000 & 8000, Breda 3000 & 4000, and CAF / AAI 5000 Series numbered cars, can store electrical current in their resistor grids for up to ___minutes after third rail power has been removed.
15 minutes
Chopper controller cars, Rohr 1000 & 8000, Breda 3000 & 4000, and CAF / AAI 5000 Series numbered cars, can store electrical current in their resistor grids for up to 15 minutes after third rail power has been removed. This is a lethal hazard.
The Filter Capacitor Discharge Switch (FCDS) that is located on the bottom of the chopper control box can be operated to discharge these capacitors. The electrical power should be discharged in about ____ after the operation of the FCDS. If personnel will be working in the track bed near the undercarriage of the train, the FCDS must be operated.
15 seconds
Flagging procedures may be used to warn oncoming trains of an obstruction on the tracks. Personnel will be equipped with ____. They should be positioned as a signaler in a safe area approximately ____ on each side of theincident for Metro trains.
equipped with hand light and portable radios
750 feet
If a train approaches, stand in a safe area, swing the lighted hand light ____ from side to side across the track so that it can be seen by the approaching train operator.
horizontally
The WSAD is ______.
Warning Strobe Alarm Device (WSAD)
used to alert personnel when power has been restored to a de-energized section of third rail.
WSADs are carried by 4; they are ______.
truck companies,
rescue squads,
Air Units,
HazMat Unit.
At least ___WSAD will be used whenever personnel are in the track bed area.
At least one
Crossovers and inter-locks may require ___ WSAD’s
four to six
The Personnel Accountability System defines a _____ as any area that requires a SCBA or in which a firefighter is at risk of becoming lost, trapped, or injured by the environment or structure.
“hazard zone”
‘All areas of Metro, especially stations and tunnels, will be considered a ____.
hazard zone
_______ Accountability will be required on all Metro incidents; mandates using only one point of entry.
Level Ill Entry Control
Level Ill Entry Control Accountability will be implemented at each main station entrance. The number of Entry Control Points will be kept to an absolute minimum. Generally, there should only be one or two Entry Control Points for an incident, and never more than _____.
three (3).
Units arriving at a main Entry Control Point (station entrance) will drop _______.
off their unit designator cards (UDC) on the officer’s seat of the first due engine.
Units that have been ordered to enter at an alternate Entry Control Point (elevators, emergency exits, portals, or right of way fence gates) will drop their UDC’s on the officer’s seat of the _____location
First unit arriving at that location.
_____ assumes duty at an alternate Entry Control Point, the UDC’s will be picked up from the apparatus and maintained at the Entry Control Point.
Accountability Officer
The 2nd due engine at the secondary station
______Secondary Station on a Tunnel Box Alarm is the Accountability/Contro\ Unit because they do not send any personnel to assist the Recon Branch Director.
The 2nd due engine at the secondary station
Since there is not a BFC with an accountability board dispatched initially to the Secondary Station, the UDC’s will be placed_____ which will be kept at the Secondary Station Entry Control Point.
in the second due engine’s Metro Bag
To assist in reducing radio traffic, use _____ communication, when possible.
“face to face”
If any unit or member found to be unaccounted for, ___ attempts will be made to ascertain their accountability and location. If after attempts contact has not been made, a “MAYDAY” will be declared and handled per Departmental policy.
two attempts
A key component to the effective management of any emergency is _____.
communications.
within the Metro system there are several (10) other alternative methods that can be used to communicate:
- Command Conference Line
- Cell Phones
- Metro Telephones
- Kiosk
- Public Telephones
- Runners
- The Passenger Emergency Reporting System (PERS)
- Public Address System
- Metro Radios
- Train Communications Systems
Do not place your phone on ____ when using the Command Conference Line.
“Speaker”
Metro Telephones can be found in 5 locations :
1 in blue light boxes located every 800 feet along the Metro right of way.
2 in Kiosks
3 at the base of emergency exit shafts.
4 near the fan control panel at all fan shafts.
5 in some service rooms
There are ___ telephone lines in the Kiosk that we can use.
two
Only one line can be used at a time, since there is only one handset. The first line is the only line which rings for incoming calls
The second line (second button to the right of the hold button) should be used to make outgoing calls .This is to keep the first line open for incoming calls.
The Passenger Emergency Reporting System (PERS) is an intercom system connecting the __.
kiosk and the station platform.
The Passenger Emergency Reporting System (PERS) is an intercom system connecting the kiosk and the station platform. The intercom is located in a pylon on the platform approximately ____ from the ends of the platform.
200 feet from the ends of the platform.
The Advantages of the Hand Lay and the Siamese Connection to Hydrant Layout
The hand lay and the siamese connection to hydrant reverse layout requires only the ____ to complete.
wagon driver
The Hydrant to Siamese Connection or Hydrant to Fire Layout is a method that____.
will not be used
At some Metro facilities the siamese connections for the station and tunnel standpipes are located next to each other however they are not____.
interconnected
Subsurface standpipes have a plaque attached which indicates the ______.
vertical drop and maximum horizontal run.
Establishing a water supply to the appropriate standpipe(s) is critical. Tunnel standpipes are dry and are not interconnected. There may be more than ____ different, independent standpipes in a section of tunnel. Metro OCC will report the fire location by chain marker number.
five
It will not be necessary to tie up resources by charging all the standpipes from one station to the next. As a safety factor, and to deliver adequate water supply, the following standpipes will be charged:
- The tunnel standpipe covering the train location (given by OCC,)
- The tunnel standpipe on the inbound side of the incident,
- The tunnel standpipe on the outbound side of the incident,
- The Primary Station standpipe, and
- The Secondary Station standpipe.
Companies that are not responsible for station or tunnel standpipes will drop off the crew and ______ away from the station entrances.
stage one or more blocks
Open the discharge to the standpipe supply line. Fill the standpipe with ____only.
Additional pressure will not be applied until ordered. If ordered to increase pressure, slowly build up to a pump pressure of ____.
hydrant pressure
150 psi.