Methods of Language: Analysis Overview Flashcards

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1
Q

What is meant by ‘Lexis’?

A

Lexis refer to the entire vocab of a language

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2
Q

What are some examples of ‘Lexis’?

A

Some Include:

  • Slang
  • Colloquialism
  • Dialect
  • Register
  • Idiolect
  • Lexical Change
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3
Q

What is meant by ‘Semantics’?

A

Semantics refer to the meaning of words

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4
Q

What are some examples of ‘Semantics’?

A

Some Include:

  • Hyperbole
  • Idiom
  • Metaphor
  • Semantic Change
  • Antonym
  • Denotative meaning
  • Semantic field
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5
Q

What is meant by ‘Grammar’?

A

Grammar refers to the system of rules that govern a language

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6
Q

What are some examples of ‘Grammar’?

A

Some Include:

  • Sentence Function
  • Bound Morphemes
  • Morphological Change
  • Inflections
  • Free Morphemes
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7
Q

What are ‘Pragmatics’?

A

Pragmatics refer to the study of language through the filter of a social context

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8
Q

What are some examples of ‘Pragmatics’?

A

Some Include:

  • Maxims
  • Cooperative Principle
  • Flouting
  • Indirectness
  • Implicature
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9
Q

What is meant by ‘Discourse’?

A

Discourse refers to the study of a text as a whole

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10
Q

What are some examples of ‘Discourse’?

A
Some Include:
- Intertextuality
- Discourse Markers
- Deixis
- Foregrounding
- Multimodality
POV
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11
Q

What is meant by ‘Graphology’?

A

Graphology is the study of the visual elements of language and communication in texts

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12
Q

What are some examples of ‘Graphology’?

A

Some Include:

  • Capitalisation
  • Spelling
  • Typography
  • Orthography
  • Alignment
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13
Q

What is meant by ‘Phonetics’?

A

Phonetics is the study of the sounds used in speech and the way these sounds are pronounced

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14
Q

What are some examples of ‘Phonetics’?

A

Some Include:

  • Accent
  • Vowels
  • Consonants
  • Levelling
  • Phoneme
  • Prosody
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15
Q

What is meant by ‘Target audience’?

A

The intended audience of a particular text

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16
Q

What is meant by ‘Purpose’?

A

What the text is trying to achieve - persuade, inform etc

17
Q

What is meant by ‘Genre’?

A

Categories based on shared elements of a type of text, e.g. topic etc