merchant of venice content Flashcards

1
Q

what is antonio’s ocupation

A

merchant of venice

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2
Q

what is antonio’s mood as the play begins

A

lugubrious, sorrowful, somber

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3
Q

how do antonio’s friends, Salarino and Salanio, account for antonio’s somber mood at the beginning of the play

A

they say that he is either worried about his ships, lovesick, or just his nature

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4
Q

bassanio owes antonio money. why does he seek him out to talk to him in Act 1?

A

to borrow more money so he can court portia

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5
Q

who is portia?

A

princess of belmont

Fate determined by 3 caskets

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6
Q

what type of play is this

A

tragic comedy

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7
Q

what are “argosies with portly sail”

A

huge ships with big sails

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8
Q

what are the two settings of act 1 and what do each represent

A

rialto - trade bridge in venice- business

Belmont= romance

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9
Q

describe the four suitors that portia mocks and how does she mock him?

A

German- drinks a lot
english- clothes are from different countries
italian- talks about horse
spanish- has too many personalities

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10
Q

what are the three conditions that the suitors of portia must agree to

A

never to unfold to anyone= don’t marry
leave immediatly
don’t tell which casket they picked

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11
Q

whom does launcelot leave, and whom does he go to work for

A

leaves- shylock

goes to-bassanio

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12
Q

what promise does gratiano make to bassanio

A

Gratiano promises to not go wild/ crazy in belmont

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13
Q

what does jessica compare her house to

A

hell

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14
Q

who is shylock’s daughter

A

jessica

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15
Q

how will jessica disguise herself

A

dresses up like a boy

torch-bearer

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16
Q

who is jessica eloping with

A

lorenzo

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17
Q

why doesn’t bassanio have his party

A

he decides to go off and court portia instead because the wind is right for sailing at the moment

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18
Q

which casket does the prince of morroco chose? what is inside?

A

gold, a skull with a scroll

19
Q

which casket does arragon choose? what is inside

A

silver

portrait fo the head of a jester

20
Q

what is the rialto, and where is it?

A

trade bridge in venice

21
Q

two characters are idealized as perfect and pure

A

antonio and portia

22
Q

which character is a foil to antonio and portia

A

shylock- evil, corrupt, concerned with materialistic items and revenge

23
Q

how is the love of gratiano for nerissa different from teh love of bassanio for portia

A

physical vs. spiritual

24
Q

what does belmont represent

A

beauty, romance, state-of-mind

25
what "fate" occurs in act 3 that motivates the remaining plot in the play --technical climax
Antonio's ships sink | bassanio chooses lead casket
26
give two examples in act 3 that illustrate the theme of appearance vs. reality
Portia and Nerissa tell lorenzo they are going to a monastery to pray bassanio makes himself appear richer than he is to portia as he chooses a casket
27
what pound of antonio's flesh does shylock plan to take
heart
28
why does shakespeare spend time developing the character of portia
powerful woman figure | wit, speaks well, heroine
29
when are rhetorical questions used in act 3
when shylocks says his speech of jews, if they are pricked, do they not bleed
30
what is shylock doing during the court proceeding
sharpening his knife
31
who is bellario
learned doctor from padua/ lawyer
32
who is balthasar
the person that portia acts as
33
what is the duke's opinion of shylock
he believes that shylock will give mercy at the last minute
34
why will the duke follow the law
he must not set a precedence for not following the law in the future
35
what happens to shylock's money
one half goes to antonio | the other half he keeps but it is in a trust for jessica and lorenzo
36
what is the subject of portia's famous speech
mercy
37
what has a brassy bosom, a heart of flint, and is a stormy adversary
shylock
38
"you may as well go stand on the beach and bid the main flood bate his usual height" is spoken by Antonio about the futility of trying to stop shylock's vengeance. Give two other examples t make his point.
Not expect the trees at the top of the mountain to sway in the wind can't stop a wolf from attacking a lamb
39
what is an example that I discussed about a type of castration as a theme
jessice leaving shylock and becoming a Christian renders shylock unable to have Jewish Children
40
what is the pyhtagorian theory that applies to Shylock
gratiano bleived that the soul of animals infused into men. wolf-shylock
41
what good news does antonio receive at the end of the play
3 of his ships have arrived
42
what good news does lorenzo receive
shylock's inheritance
43
who is argus and who referred to him in the play
100 eyed person- portia
44
what is a cuckold
man who has been cheated on